0 HEAD 1 SOUR FamilyOrigins 2 NAME Family Origins(R) for Windows 2 VERS 6.0 2 CORP FormalSoft, Inc. 1 DEST DISKETTE 1 DATE 6 MAR 1998 1 SUBM @SUB1@ 1 FILE WILLIAMS.GED 1 GEDC 2 VERS 5.5 2 FORM LINEAGE-LINKED 1 CHAR ANSI 0 @SUB1@ SUBM 1 NAME D. Larry Williams 1 ADDR 609 Lincolnshire Ln. 2 CONT Findlay, OH 45840 1 PHON (419) 422-0228 1 _EMAIL Larry_Williams@compuserve.com 0 @I1@ INDI 1 NAME David Larry /Williams/ 2 GIVN David Larry 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 12 NOV 1948 2 PLAC Baptist Hospital, Louisville, KY 1 GRAD 2 DATE 1 JUN 1966 2 PLAC Butler High School, Louisville, KY 1 EVEN 2 TYPE Military 2 DATE 4/12/1970 thru 1/8/1972 2 PLAC Vietnam 2 NOTE Served in the Army: 3 CONT - Basic Training at Ft. Knox, KY 3 CONT - AIT (Advanced Individual Training) at Ft. Lee, VA 3 CONT - OJT (On-the-Job Training) at Atlanta Army Depot, Atlanta, GA 3 CONT - Served one year in Vietnam at Vung Tau as a Inventory Control NCO 3 CONT - Honorably discharged in 1972. 1 OCCU Production Manager and Accountant 2 NOTE The first eight years of his career were at Colgate-Palmolive. He 3 CONC worked four years at the plant in Jeffersonville, Indiana as a Cost 3 CONC Accountant (1974 - 1978). The rest of his time at Colgate was spent 3 CONC as a Cost Accountant and Internal Auditor (1978 - 1982) in New York 3 CONC City. During this time he traveled extensively all over the world 3 CONC installing cost accounting systems and performing internal audits. He 3 CONC and his family lived in Howell, New Jersey where Jill was born at 3 CONC Freehold Hospital. 3 CONT 3 CONT The rest of his career has been served at Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. in 3 CONC Findlay, Ohio. Larry worked as a Planning Cost Analyst in the 3 CONC financial planning area from 1982 to 1984. He was the Findlay Plant 3 CONC Controller from 1984 - 1990. From 1988 until 1994 Larry worked as 3 CONC Manager of Production Planning and MIS. In 1995 he was named Manager 3 CONC of Material Preparation of the Findlay Plant where he is working at 3 CONC the time this was written. 1 EVEN Bachelor of Science in Accounting 2 TYPE Degree 2 DATE 21 MAY 1974 2 PLAC University of Louisville 2 NOTE He received his degree after serving in the Army. Prior to serving in 3 CONC the Army, Larry went to Kentucky Southern College in Louisville (now 3 CONC defunct) majoring in Music Theory and Composition. 1 EVEN MBA 2 TYPE Degree 2 DATE 21 DEC 1977 2 PLAC University of Louisville 2 NOTE This was obtained at night while working full-time at 3 CONC Colgate-Palmolive as a Cost Accountant. 1 EVEN CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 2 TYPE Certification 2 DATE 15 MAR 1989 2 PLAC Ohio 1 EVEN CMA (Certified Management Accountant) 2 TYPE Certification 2 DATE 1 NOV 1988 2 PLAC Ohio 1 FAMS @F1@ 1 FAMC @F2@ 0 @I2@ INDI 1 NAME Sharon Kay /Pierce/ 2 GIVN Sharon Kay 2 SURN Pierce 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 18 SEP 1952 2 PLAC Paris, TN 1 GRAD 2 DATE JUN 1970 2 PLAC Iroquois High School, Louisville, KY 1 OCCU College Instructor 2 DATE Starting 1993 2 PLAC Owens Community College and Ohio Northern University 1 EVEN Bachelor of Business Management 2 TYPE Degree 2 DATE 9 MAY 1992 2 PLAC Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 1 EVEN Master of Education 2 TYPE Degree 2 DATE 7 AUG 1993 2 PLAC Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 1 FAMS @F1@ 1 FAMC @F36@ 0 @I3@ INDI 1 NAME Damon Ralph /Williams/ 2 GIVN Damon Ralph 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE After Damon was born the family moved back to Clarkson, KY in 1929. 2 CONC Damon attended the following schools: Downs, Chestnut Ridge and 2 CONC Clarkson. In high school, Damon was member of the Clarkson FFA 2 CONC Chapter and in November, 1944 won first place in Green River District 2 CONC in a farming achievement contest. During his senior year he was 2 CONC editor of the Clarkson High School Keepsake Yearbook, President of the 2 CONC Senior Class, won the Citizenship Medal and was Salutatorian. 2 CONT 2 CONT Having quit high school to serve his country, Damon returned to his 2 CONC parents home and finished his Senior year at Clarkson. After 2 CONC graduating from high school in 1947, Damon moved to Louisville, KY 2 CONC where he was employed by International Harvester Co., on May 21, 1947. 2 CONC He worked there until May 21, 1977 when he retired at the age of 50. 2 CONC His duties over thirty years were; engine tester, assembly line 2 CONC utility man and foreman. 2 CONT 2 CONT After retirement in October, 1978, he moved to Elizabethtown, KY where 2 CONC he and Evelyn purchased a 5.5 acre baby farm. He gardens, refinishes 2 CONC furniture, purchased a 1948 Farmall Cub Tractor and overhauled it. He 2 CONC drove a school bus for the Hardin County Schools until retired again 2 CONC in 1996. 2 CONT 2 CONT Damon and Evelyn were active members of Carlisle Avenue Baptist Church 2 CONC in Louisville, KY. from March, 1948 to November, 1978. Damon held 2 CONC these positions: Chairman of Deacons; Chairman of Building Committee 2 CONC when $350,000 remodeling accomplished; Chairman of Pulpit Committee; 2 CONC Sunday School Director; Training Union Director; Brotherhood Director; 2 CONC Member Church Program Council; Outreach Director; Trustee; and with 2 CONC Evelyn as teacher; Young Adult Couples Sunday School Class. In 2 CONC November, 1978 they moved their membership to the Valley Creek Baptist 2 CONC Church were Damon was: Deacon; Chairman of Deacons; Chairman of Youth 2 CONC and Music Committee; and with Evely as teacher, Young Adult Sunday 2 CONC School Class and Youth Directors. In Ocotober, 1982 they moved their 2 CONC membership to the Severns Valley Baptist Church, where they are again 2 CONC active and regular attenders at all functions. Damon has also served 2 CONC as the Associational Brotherhood Director, Severns Valley Association 2 CONC - the years 1981 thru 1983. 2 CONT 2 CONT One of the favorite things we Williams boys got involved with was 2 CONC finding a bee tree and robbing the honey. Damon always had problems 2 CONC with bees. Uncle Hedge Williams usually had bees. One day we were at 2 CONC his house and Damon asked if there were any bees in a hive. It was a 2 CONC cool day and no bees were outside the hive. Uncle Hedge told him to go 2 CONC knock on the hive and ask if there was anybody at home. Damon did as 2 CONC he was told and was instantly seen going out of sight down the 2 CONC hillside with bees swarming all around him. 2 CONT 2 CONT On another bee robbing excursion, Jesse, Damon and I cut a bee tree 2 CONC down near Nosey Creek and across to the north side of Celie Creek. We 2 CONC felled the tree and chopped our way to the hollow cavity where the 2 CONC honey was. Jesse and I were so busy getting the honey out that we 2 CONC didn't notice when Damon left. By the time we noticed that he wasn't 2 CONC around, we looked for him. He had already crossed the creek and was 2 CONC all the way to the top of the hill on the south side of Celie Creek 2 CONC with bees swarming all around him. Neither Jesse nor I had noticed a 2 CONC sting, even though we were dipping out honey and bees with our bare 2 CONC hands. Bees just didn't like Damon. 2 CONT 2 CONT Possum hunting was a fun passtime as well as a means of coming up with 2 CONC a little spending money. We had one of the best little tree dogs in 2 CONC the area, a little black Spitz named Nig. If there was a possum in the 2 CONC area, Nig would find him. We would walk through the local woods, 2 CONC usually around the edges of the main timbered areas and through the 2 CONC small patches of timber, waiting for that high pitched squeak of a 2 CONC bark. The bark meant that Nig had followed the trail of a possum and 2 CONC had it up a tree. 2 CONT 2 CONT A kerosene lantern was carried for light to walk by as well as for 2 CONC finding the possum in the tree. You hold the lantern above your head 2 CONC and slightly behind your eyes and walk around the tree. Once the 2 CONC possum looked at the light, you could see the red glow of his eyes. 2 CONC The shining eyes let you know where he was in the tree and whether or 2 CONC not you were going to be able to shake him to the ground. Sometimes 2 CONC you had to climb the tree to shake the possum out. If it was high in 2 CONC a big tree and you couldn't shake it out, you had to shoot it with a 2 CONC .22 rifle. We only shot one out as a last resort. The bullet made a 2 CONC hole in the fur pelt and that caused us to get less for the pelt. 2 CONC Skins, or pelts, were allowed to hang in the barn or smokehouse until 2 CONC well cured, then taken to Royal General Store, where they were sold 2 CONC for 10 to 20 cents. The price depended on the size and quality of the 2 CONC fur on the pelt. 2 CONT 2 CONT I remember one night when we were in Nosey Creek hollow behind Vaudie 2 CONC Bell's farm when Nig treed a possum over in the next hollow, down 2 CONC close to Celie Creek. We all lit out in a dead run, fearing that 2 CONC before we could cross the hill to the next holler, either Nig would 2 CONC give us out coming to him or the possum would slip out of the tree and 2 CONC get away from us. I, being the oldest, was out-running everyone else 2 CONC as we crossed the Vaudie Ridge to the next holler. Damon was carrying 2 CONC the lantern. Just as you enter the woods going down to Celie Creck, 2 CONC there is a rock cliff about 15 feet high. As I crossed the field, 2 CONC there was enough light for me to see where I was going, but when I got 2 CONC into the woods it got dark! But, I kept running. Can't miss that 2 CONC possum! I ran right out into mid-air. I went over the cliff and 2 CONC landed 15 feet below. I was lucky, because the wind had swirled around 2 CONC at the base of the cliff and piled leaves about three feet deep. This 2 CONC cushioned my landing. 2 CONT 2 CONT By the time I'd checked myself to see if I was okay, Damon got there 2 CONC with the lantern. He stopped at the edge of the drop-off, held the 2 CONC lantern out over the edge and yelled, "What are you doing down 2 CONC there?!" I gave him a choice piece of my mind for not keeping up with 2 CONC the light and instructed him to get down there with the lantern before 2 CONC we lost that valuable possum. 2 CONT 2 CONT Raccoons were scarce, almost nonexistent in those days and a coon hide 2 CONC sold for $5 or more! One night we boys were possum hunting and the 2 CONC dog treed. We got to him and saw a set of eyes like we had never 2 CONC seen. It was no possum, had to be a coon. It was up a large tree, two 2 CONC big to shake or climb and shake, so we had no choice. We had to shoat 2 CONC it out of the tree. We didn't dare take a chance on missing and 2 CONC having that $5 coon get away, so one of us went to the house and got 2 CONC dad out of bed to come shoot it out for us. Dad agreed, allowing that 2 CONC what we described was no possum, eyes the wrong color and too far 2 CONC apart. 2 CONT 2 CONT Taking no chances, one of us held the lantern over dad's head so he 2 CONC could see the eyes glowing and another held a flashlight pointed down 2 CONC the rifle barrel as he took aim and shot. The thing came flailing down 2 CONC through the tree branches and hit the ground PLOP! Nig, Jesse, Damon 2 CONC and I got to that critter at the same time. Largest house cat I ever 2 CONC saw! We three boys had already spent that $5 as a part payment on a 2 CONC brand new .22 rifle in the Sears & Roebuck catalog. Dad got a kick out 2 CONC of the fact that we had all been fooled by a cat. 2 CONT 2 CONT Elizabethtown, the seat of Hardin county, was founded in 1795 and 2 CONC named for the wife of Colonel Andrew Hynes. An earlier settlement 2 CONC there had been known as Severns Valley, for John Severns a local 2 CONC settler and surveyor. The first post office opened in 1804 and may 2 CONC have first been known as Hardin Court House. The population in 1990 2 CONC was 18,167. 1 SOUR @S3@ 2 PAGE Certain early details and memories were written by Olen Williams 3 CONC shortly before his death in 1992. 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 15 AUG 1926 2 PLAC On a farm near Wenona, ILL 1 GRAD 2 DATE MAY 1947 2 PLAC Clarkson High School, Grayson Co., KY 1 EVEN 2 TYPE Military 2 DATE Oct 20 1944 thru Aug 1 1946 2 NOTE Damon served in the U.S. Army starting with training in Ft. McClellan, 3 CONC AL to Ft. Jackson, SC and Ft. Sill, OK. He was in Field Artillery and 3 CONC served overseas from March 23, 1945 to July 16, 1945 in Central 3 CONC Europe. Decorations received were the American Theatre Medal, 3 CONC European-Afrecan-Middle Eastern W/Service Stars, Good Conduct Medal, 3 CONC and World War II Victory Medal. After serving twenty-one months, he 3 CONC was honorably discharged with the rank of Technician Fourth Grade at 3 CONC Ft. Bragg, NC. 2 SOUR @S7@ 1 EDUC Associate Degree in Production Management 2 DATE AUG 1959 2 PLAC University of Louisville 1 EDUC Degree in Production Management 2 PLAC International Correspondence School 1 FAMS @F2@ 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I4@ INDI 1 NAME Evelyn Delores /Kiper/ 2 GIVN Evelyn Delores 2 SURN Kiper 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Evelyn grew up on a farm north of Leitchfield, KY. She attended 2 CONC Conklin Grade School, Clarkson and Leitchfield High Schools. She 2 CONC graduated from Leitchfield High School in May, 1946. In September, 2 CONC 1946, she entered Kentucky Baptist Hospital School of Nursing, in 2 CONC Louisville, but after one year she quit school and married Damon. She 2 CONC then worked for Reynolds Metal Company as a Clerk Typist for one year 2 CONC prior to the birth of their first son, David Larry. She later worked 2 CONC for Franklin Pioneer Corporation as Secretary for two years prior to 2 CONC the birth of their second son Terry Ray. 2 CONT 2 CONT When Larry started to school she returned to Franklin Pioneer 2 CONC Corporation and worked until September, 1956 when she went to work for 2 CONC the Naval Ordnance Station as a Clerk Typist, GS-2. Her positions 2 CONC there were Clerk Typist, GS-3; Clerk Stenographer, GS-4; Management 2 CONC Technician, GS-5, GS-7; and Management Analyst, GS-9. In March, 1974, 2 CONC she became ill with Rheumatoid Arthritis and left on Disability 2 CONC Retirement in May, 1975. After retirement her time is spent in 2 CONC homemaking, baby sitting with grandchildren, volunteer hospital and 2 CONC church work. After moving to Elizabethtown, she joined the Goldenrod 2 CONC Homemakers Club and became active as Secretary and teaches crafts and 2 CONC health lessons to club members. 2 CONT 2 CONT 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 16 NOV 1928 2 PLAC Leitchfield, KY 1 FAMS @F2@ 1 FAMC @F66@ 0 @I5@ INDI 1 NAME Bryce David /Williams/ 2 GIVN Bryce David 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 18 DEC 1976 2 PLAC Louisville, Jefferson Co., KY 1 GRAD 2 DATE 1 JUN 1995 2 PLAC Findlay High School, Findlay, OH 1 FAMC @F1@ 0 @I6@ INDI 1 NAME Jill Regina /Williams/ 2 GIVN Jill Regina 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 16 APR 1980 2 PLAC Freehold, NJ 1 NAMS Her Maternal Grandmother 1 FAMC @F1@ 0 @I7@ INDI 1 NAME Terry Ray /Williams/ 2 GIVN Terry Ray 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 17 JAN 1952 2 PLAC Kentucky Baptist Hospital, Louisville, KY 1 GRAD 2 DATE MAY 1970 2 PLAC Butler High School, Louisville, KY 1 GRAD 2 DATE MAY 1974 2 PLAC University of Louisville 2 NOTE His major was Business Administration. He also attended Account 3 CONC Executive Training Program, New York Institute of Finance in 1980. 2 SOUR @S7@ 1 FAMC @F2@ 0 @I12@ INDI 1 NAME Jess (NMN) (Bud) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Jess (NMN) (Bud) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Jess Williams was born near Sadler, KY on Bear Creek in south-central 2 CONC Grayson County. His formal education was limited to attending Decker 2 CONC one-room school through the sixth grade. In spite of the limited 2 CONC formal education, he believed that he could do or make anything, and 2 CONC he could. After I was in high school and had mastered the 2 CONC fundamentals of algebra, geometry, and a little trigonometry, he could 2 CONC solve as quickly as I could, in his head, any problem he needed to 2 CONC solve for his carpentry, blacksmithing or involving the machines in 2 CONC the mill, such as gear or pulley ratios he needed. Although he 2 CONC seemed to be impatient with me at times, his patience in working his 2 CONC crafts was unlimited. 2 CONT 2 CONT Jess enjoyed music, liked to sing tenor with the church choir and, 2 CONC from time to time, taught basic music concepts to other members of the 2 CONC church choir so they could learn to sing some new hymns. He decided 2 CONC he needed a tuning fork, so he made one from a worn out file. He 2 CONC annealed the metal, then filed and shaped it, marked the key scale, 2 CONC then retempered it to produce each musical key he wanted. To a degree, 2 CONC his ingenuity was born of the so called Great Depression which created 2 CONC necessity. But, it was more than that. His attitude was "if I need it, 2 CONC I can make one." He could and he did. In a nutshell, that was my dad. 2 CONC 2 CONT 2 CONT Except for his time in the U.S. Army during World War I, he spent his 2 CONC 83 years within 15 miles of where he was born, save four years as a 2 CONC tenant farmer on the Tom Flavin farm near Dana, Ill. At what age, I m 2 CONC not sure, Larkin and Nancy moved their family from the Sadler area to 2 CONC the Horntown/Little Flock Church area along the county dirt road that 2 CONC ran from Clarkson to Millerstown. During his early manhood, he 2 CONC farmed, did carpentry work and blacksmithing. At the farm, adjoining 2 CONC the Little Flock Church grounds, he and Larkin operated a small mill 2 CONC and blacksmith shop. Before being drafted into the military service, 2 CONC he made the acquaintance of a young lady, reported to have been the 2 CONC prettiest in the area, Bessie Mae Fulkerson. They apparently courted 2 CONC some before he entered the Army. I remember them talking about 2 CONC wondering about the well-being of each other during the flu epidemic 2 CONC and not being able to know because mail was slow or nonexistent most 2 CONC of the time he spent in Europe. 2 CONT 2 CONT Shortly after Jess was discharged from the Army, he and mom were 2 CONC married. They farmed, blacksmithed, cut timber and started a family 2 CONC with their first child, Aline. When Olen was two years old, they 2 CONC loaded all into a Model T Ford and moved to the Flavin farm in 2 CONC Illinois. Mr. Flavin soon learned that Dad could repair anything from 2 CONC horse harness to the binder, corn sheller and the old Fordson tractor. 2 CONC He knew Dad could husk more corn than any hired hand he had. We were 2 CONC given the tenant house closest to the big house and Dad served as the 2 CONC most trusted handyman on the farm. After four years, two more boys 2 CONC (Damon and Jesse), and the Depression hitting bottom, Dad decided he 2 CONC would not become rich as a tenant farmer. In 1930, the six of us 2 CONC loaded all into what I believe was a 1926 Model T and moved back to 2 CONC Kentucky. I was six years old. I have two vivid memories of the trip 2 CONC back to Kentucky: the seemingly eternal flapping of the oilcloth 2 CONC curtains on the Model T and being stopped by an irate farmer pointing 2 CONC a shotgun at us. It seemed someone had stolen his Irish potatoes, and 2 CONC he was operating his own road block. After finding no potatoes, he 2 CONC waved us through. Mom laughed about that later, saying that she had a 2 CONC lot of potatoes and had thought of bringing some home to grandma, but 2 CONC was glad she had decided there wasn't room in the Model T. Looking at 2 CONC the wrong end of that shotgun had scared me. 2 CONT 2 CONT Olen can't give a chronological account of their four years in 2 CONC Illinois. However, there were things that left lasting impressions. 2 CONC One thing was the 4- and 6-horse teams that Dad used to pull the plows 2 CONC and other heavy farm machinery. Another thing was riding the wagon as 2 CONC Dad walked along beside the wagon husking corn from two rows and 2 CONC tossing the shucked corn into the wagon box fast enough to keep the 2 CONC horses moving at a slow walk. It was exciting to Olen when the wagon 2 CONC box was filled and we went to the corn elevator. Dad would jack the 2 CONC front of the wagon bed up and the corn would slide out the back into a 2 CONC hopper, where it was picked up by a conveyor belt and taken to the top 2 CONC of a tall corn crib. 2 CONT 2 CONT Jess and Bessie had bought a little farm, 65 acres more or less. It 2 CONC was overgrown with sassafras, persimmon, willow, sawbriars and 2 CONC sagegrass. They had bought it from Uncle Tapley (Grandpa Larkin's 2 CONC brother). It was directy behind Little Flock Church about a half mile 2 CONC off the dirt road and across the holler from Grandpa Larkin's farm. 2 CONC Here again, I have no true chronological event memories For the early 2 CONC period back in Kentucky. Sometime before we moved back to Kentucky, 2 CONC Grandpa Larkin and Ophelia Fulkerson had married. It puzzled Olen, a 2 CONC 6-gear-old, to find the two of them living together at grandpa's 2 CONC house. I remember jokes about Mom and Dad's father-in-law and 2 CONC mother-in-law now being their step-mother and step-father and about 2 CONC Mom and Dad being step-brother and step-sister. I still didn't 2 CONC understand it all. 2 CONT 2 CONT The house on the old home farm was two 16 X 16 rooms in need of much 2 CONC repair. As Olen remembered, they spent the first winter living with 2 CONC grandma and grandpa, and Dad and Grandpa did the repairs and assembled 2 CONC some furniture before we moved in. The first three or four years were 2 CONC austere and trying. Dad added two rooms, a bedroom and a 2 CONC kitchen/dining room across the back and a porch across the front. Dad 2 CONC spent the winter months clearing the persimmon, sassafras and willow 2 CONC brush for spring planting each year. The kids (Aline, Damon and 2 CONC Olen), were able to pile brush for burning, but not able to swing a 2 CONC mattock hoe. In the meantime, Dad had rived enough oak shingles for a 2 CONC new roof for the house and the barn, plus adding a shed to two sides 2 CONC of the barn, plus build a log building for storage of farm tools. 2 CONT 2 CONT Too much work and exposure to the raw elements took their toll on Dad. 2 CONC About the fourth year, after seemingly constant respiratory problems, 2 CONC Dad was hospitalized during the entire fall and winter. We were never 2 CONC sure of either the cause or exact condition. Suspicions were lung 2 CONC damage from exposure to mustard gas during his stay in France in World 2 CONC War I, plus the exposure and over-work in clearing the land and the 2 CONC building he did during those first three or four years. 2 CONT 2 CONT During that winter, three things left a lasting impression on 2 CONC Olen--now a kid of nine or 10 years old. Dad was reserved, somewhat 2 CONC of an introvert and always very busy. There were three neighbor men 2 CONC who were of a rowdy nature who were f'ox hunters and not above a jug 2 CONC of moonshine on occasion. Dad had no time for any such tom-foolery, 2 CONC so he didn't associate with nor make any effort to befriend them. 2 CONC Those men came in that fall and harvested Dad's crop and saw that 2 CONC there was firewood at our woodpile all that winter without being 2 CONC asked. Birtle Williams, Aunt Clara's oldest son, came and spent the 2 CONC winter with us. He would not allow us children to get out in foul 2 CONC weather to help him do chores. The third was one of the happiest 2 CONC occasions Olen remembered in their early family life. In the early 2 CONC spring Dad came home after having had surgery that removed one-third 2 CONC of one lung. He left us so weak he could hardly walk, but he returned 2 CONC weighing almost 200 pounds, looking the picture of health and was in 2 CONC high spirits. Olen was convinced that God was good, that moonshine 2 CONC drinking fox hunters were not all bad, and that older cousins were 2 CONC pretty nice people. 2 CONT 2 CONT The primary source of cash income was tobacco, cucumbers and an 2 CONC occasional veal calf sold at weaning time. Dad and Mom had borrowed 2 CONC $400 when they bought the farm. After a new pair of shoes, a winter 2 CONC coat and a pair of new overalls for each of us, there never seemed to 2 CONC be enough to pay more than the annual tax and interest on the note, 2 CONC never enough to pay anything on the principle. An annual event was 2 CONC for Dad to take a day to go to town and pay his tax, renew the note 2 CONC and pay the interest. He normally did that on horseback. He would 2 CONC saddle up Old Bird, a little black mare, and ride off to Leitchfield. 2 CONC One of those occasions left a lasting impression on me when I was 11 2 CONC or 12 years old. Some neighbor boys had bought an old Chevy car and 2 CONC had offered Dad a ride to town to pay his taxes and interest. 2 CONC Apparently, he had the exact amount for the interest and taxes and no 2 CONC more. Mom and Dad were at the front door and Mom asked, "What if they 2 CONC charge you something for riding with them?" Dad shrugged and said, "I 2 CONC don't know." He hesitated, as if deciding whether to saddle Old Bird 2 CONC or ride with the boys, then started walking down through the field to 2 CONC catch his ride with the boys. I never knew, but wondered whether he 2 CONC offered to pay them for the ride to town. 2 CONT 2 CONT Dad was a very serious person and very private. He didn't smoke nor 2 CONC chew tobacco. He never drank anything other than water, milk and a 2 CONC little coffee. I never heard him say a foul word stronger than "shoot 2 CONC the ornery thing!" I never heard him tell a joke and seldom saw him 2 CONC laugh at one told by someone else. He took no time for leisure 2 CONC activity. However, on occasion, he would take us boys possum hunting 2 CONC at night or to the creek where we would cut a fishing pole and fish 2 CONC for catfish. We seldom caught many, and his interest would be 2 CONC short-lived. I remember him taking me to the swimming hole on Nosey 2 CONC Creek and holding me at my waist while I kicked and flailed until he 2 CONC could let go and I could make it to the bank on my own. 2 CONT 2 CONT He taught me to find a rabbit sitting in a brush pile. "Look for it's 2 CONC eyes," he said, "Once you see an eye, you can see the rabbit." He 2 CONC hunted them that way with his little Stevens Favorite lever action 2 CONC rolling block .22 rifle to eat, not for the sport. Rifle shells were 2 CONC about half a cent each for shorts. Shotgun shells were three for a 2 CONC dime. He seldom bought more than three and used them only when it was 2 CONC necessary. 2 CONT 2 CONT Pierce Franklin operated the general store at Royal and let Dad use a 2 CONC building at his store rent free as a shop/mill one day each week. Dad 2 CONC would, on occasion, allow them to hunt on his farm, but not too often. 2 CONC Royal was on the county dirt road, so it was a good place for Dad's 2 CONC blacksmith shop and mill. Of course, the shop/mill also brought more 2 CONC people to the store on Saturdays. 2 CONT 2 CONT Dad operated the shop and mill at Royal for a number of years. Most 2 CONC of the mill work was for "toll". Toll was a small wood box filled 2 CONC with corn. It was exchanged for grinding a bushel of corn into corn 2 CONC meal. Blacksmith work was for cash. It cost 15 cents to sharpen a 2 CONC turning plow point at Dad's blacksmith shop. He would forge sharpen a 2 CONC double-shovel or cultivator point for a nickel. For 50 cents, he 2 CONC would take a piece of bar steel, forge an eye on one end for the 2 CONC handle, then anneal and forge a cutting edge on the other end before 2 CONC retempering the blade so it would hold a sharp cutting edge--a 50-cent 2 CONC hoe. 2 CONT 2 CONT Dad's mill was powered by a horizontal 1-cylinder engine with two 2 CONC 5-foot flywheels and an old Dodge 4-cylinder truck engine. This old 2 CONC Dodge was the first engine with a 12-volt battery that I have ever 2 CONC seen. The frame was cut off, leaving the transmission and part of the 2 CONC drive shaft intact. Two oak timbers were bolted across the frame and 2 CONC a wood bearing block set on each with poured babbit bearings around 2 CONC the drive shaft and a flat pulley on the drive shaft. 2 CONT 2 CONT The 9-speed transmission gave Dad a selection of speed for the pulley. 2 CONC The Dodge engine was cooled by a barrel of water setting outside. The 2 CONC water was pumped through the engine. There was no radiator. For 2 CONC grinding, there was a small set of stone burrs for the cornmeal, a 2 CONC crusher for cracking shelled corn and a hammer mill for grinding ear 2 CONC corn for cow feed. I've seen five or six wagon loads of corn lined up 2 CONC waiting their turn for the hammer mill. 2 CONT 2 CONT Farmers came in on horseback with a cloth sack of shelled corn for 2 CONC their cornmeal. The horizontal engine was slow speed and was used to 2 CONC power the crusher and the stone burrs for the cornmeal. There was a 2 CONC line shaft overhead, driven bf the 1-cylinder stationary engine, so 2 CONC that by taking a belt off and putting another on, you could select 2 CONC whether you ran the crusher, the meal burrs or the grinding wheel for 2 CONC sharpening tools and plow points. At nine or ten years old, it was a 2 CONC cherished day when Dad would take me with him for the day at the mill. 2 CONC The activity was exciting and if it was a good day, I sometimes got a 2 CONC nickel for a candy bar or a coke. Some days there was enough 2 CONC blacksmith work or hammer mill grinding for Dad to pay for his 2 CONC gasoline and some cash money home. Other days, it was all toll corn, 2 CONC which we really didn't need, but Dad seemed to enjoy the work at the 2 CONC shop and mill. 2 CONT 2 CONT Ownership of the store at Royal changed, and relations and 2 CONC arrangements were different, so Dad put up a building at Grandpa 2 CONC Larkin's. It was still on the county dirt road, and he was still 2 CONC operating his shop and mill when I went into military service for 2 CONC World War II in 1943. I'm not sure how long he continued there. 2 CONT 2 CONT Shortly after Dad's surgery and his return of good health, he began a 2 CONC concerted effort to pay off the $400 debt owed for the farm. He did so 2 CONC in a relatively short time by cutting and selling timber. He cut oak 2 CONC for barrel staves. These were sold to Uncle Elmer Fulkerson. Uncle 2 CONC Elmer had set up a stave mill in Sonora. We cut, quartered and sold 2 CONC hickory timber for tool handles. Smaller oak timber was cut for 2 CONC railroad ties. We paid Harvey Williams 15 cents each to hue the logs 2 CONC into ties with a broadax. I remember riding an old gray horse through 2 CONC the woods, dragging one tie at a time to the edge of the woods to be 2 CONC picked up by a truck. Not long after becoming debt free, and with 2 CONC Dad's better health and better spirits in general, things began to 2 CONC change for us. Dad bought us a spring-wound Victrola and an old pump 2 CONC organ, which he could play a little. Later, he even bought a radio, 2 CONC ordered from Sears & Roebuck. The radio ordered was the cheapest one 2 CONC in the catalog, but we were lucky. The cheap radio was out of stock. 2 CONC Sears sent a substitute, which was a better one. It was a 5-tube 2 CONC model that had a spring-loaded switch that would turn the radio off 2 CONC after a time, depending on how far you turned the spring-loaded knob. 2 CONC We seldom used that feature. Dad set the limits on how long the radio 2 CONC stayed turned on to save the battery. A battery cost over $3. The 2 CONC radio went off right after the news during the week and right after 2 CONC the Grand Ol' Opry went off on Saturday night. With the Victrola and 2 CONC a few fiddling records, we were able to take our turn at having the 2 CONC local kids come to our house for a play party now and then on a 2 CONC Saturday night. 2 CONT 2 CONT We even got an old used Model A Ford. When the lane dried out in the 2 CONC summer, and if we had pounded enough rock into the eternal mud holes, 2 CONC we could get it out to the county road and ride to town in style. It 2 CONC was a fair looking old Ford. Problem was, it had a clutch and gear 2 CONC shift in the floor, not the three pedals on the floor like the Model 2 CONC T. Shortly after we got the Model A, Dad thought he had it in low 2 CONC gear to go forward, but had it in reverse. When he started moving 2 CONC backward, he pushed the clutch--the brake pedal on a Model T. The 2 CONC Model A rolled back down ths hill, hit the corner of the chicken house 2 CONC and left a permanent dent on the right rear corner of the car. There 2 CONC was no damage to the log hen house. 2 CONT 2 CONT Olen remembered Jess coming into the house one night with a load of 2 CONC firewood, laughing at himself. It was dusk and as he had been 2 CONC splitting wood, a block of wood had started rolling down the hill. It 2 CONC went unnoticed at first. He saw it shaking the weeds a moment later 2 CONC and chased it through the weeds with his axe. He thought it was a 2 CONC groundhog. He was laughing at himself so hard, he had a hard time 2 CONC telling the story. 2 CONT 2 CONT Another memory Olen had of his Dad and brothers' childhood involves a 2 CONC pony. Dad had made a trade with Ves Fulkerson for a pony, but for 2 CONC some reason had not brought it home the day they traded. This built 2 CONC anticipation. Later, he went over to get the pony, and all of us boys 2 CONC were anxious to get the first ride. We spotted Dad and the pony as 2 CONC they came through the Big Gate. The Big Gate was the gate at the 2 CONC northeast corner of our farm where the lane from the county dirt road 2 CONC came onto our property. Sight of that pony started a footrace between 2 CONC Damon, Jesse, Howard and me. We ran through the garden and did 2 CONC handsprings over the picket fence across the back of the garden. I 2 CONC was well ahead of the whole crew when I heard Howard yelling for help. 2 CONC Howard had failed to clear the fence and was hanging head down by the 2 CONC cuff of his overalls. He was hanging from one of the sharp points Dad 2 CONC put on his pickets. Dad had sharpened the pickets to a point to 2 CONC discourage the chickens from trying to fly over into the garden. They 2 CONC had to fly all the way over, rather than flying up, landing on the 2 CONC fence, then flying down from the fence. I rescued more than one 2 CONC chicken that had gotten itself wedged between the pointed tips of 2 CONC those fence pickets. On this day, I went back and rescued Howard, 2 CONC too. As a result, Damon got the first pony ride. 2 CONT 2 CONT Olen sent a copy of these memories to Royce Williams shortly after the 2 CONC Williams Family reunion at the end of June, 1992. Royce immediately 2 CONC wrote back and asked for the same kind of account for the 1940's, 2 CONC 1950's and 1960's, but did not receive anything more. Not sure whether 2 CONC or not Olen ever worked on these decades. 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 75 1 SOUR @S3@ 2 PAGE Some of the early details and memories were written by Olen Williams 3 CONC not long before he died in 1992. 1 BIRT 2 DATE Jul 14 1891 (1890?) 2 PLAC Sadler, KY 2 NOTE Jess never had a middle name. He added the middle initial T. to avoid 3 CONC having his mail mixed with another Jess Williams in the same area. 3 CONT 3 CONT He was born on a Bloody Ridge farm, on Mt. Zion Road near the mouth of 3 CONC Nosey Creek, near Mt. Zion Christian Church (1994). 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 DEAT 2 DATE 14 AUG 1974 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 DATE 1974 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMS @F5@ 1 FAMC @F6@ 0 @I14@ INDI 1 NAME Larkin /Williams/ 2 GIVN Larkin 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 19 NOV 1866 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Born at the homeplace on Millerstown Road, west and adjoining Little 3 CONC Flock Church. 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 DEAT 2 DATE 8 DEC 1954 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Died at home. 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 BURI 2 PLAC Clarkson Baptist Cemetery 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F6@ 1 FAMS @F178@ 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I15@ INDI 1 NAME Nancy Ann (Nannie) /Keller/ 2 GIVN Nancy Ann (Nannie) 2 SURN Keller 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 7 MAY 1868 1 DEAT 2 DATE 12 DEC 1918 2 PLAC Louisville, Jefferson Co., KY 2 NOTE Nannie died from infection after gall bladder surgery at a Louisville 3 CONC hospital. She rode the train from Clarkson to Louisville for the 3 CONC operation. Tressie Gibson-Cain made her burial dress. She was 3 CONC buried at Clarkson Baptist Cemetery because a snowstorm made it 3 CONC impossible to get her body to Little Flock Cemetery. (Note: Larkin is 3 CONC also buried at Clarkson Baptist Cemetery). 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F6@ 1 FAMC @F9@ 0 @I16@ INDI 1 NAME Martin (Marty) Harvey /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Martin (Marty) Harvey 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE When Marty and Ophelia bought the farm east of Jesse's farm, they 2 CONC lived in the log portion of what was later the barn. When they built 2 CONC a frame house farther up the hill, sheds were built around their 2 CONC original log house for the stock. 2 CONT 2 CONT Marty Fulkerson would let no one except Bessie Mae plant corn. She 2 CONC was the only one who knew how to drop the seeds right, he said. 2 CONT 2 CONT Marty died when he was 56. He had a stroke about two years before he 2 CONC died and was paralized until his death. Usually, a stroke paralizes a 2 CONC person on the left side, but Marty's right side was paralized. They 2 CONC lifted him into a wagon to take him to church, and he laid on a 2 CONC straw-filled mattress. Before his stroke, he always drove the wagon. 2 CONC He was a strict disciplinarian before his stroke, but afterwards he 2 CONC found his children's misbehavior humorous. 1 SOUR @S1@ 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 17 APR 1866 2 PLAC Near Big Clifty, Grayson County, KY 1 BIRT 2 DATE 17 APR 1866 1 DEAT 2 DATE 23 JUN 1923 1 DEAT 2 DATE 23 JUN 1923 1 REFN CAVEON72 1 FAMS @F7@ 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I17@ INDI 1 NAME Dave /Williams/ 2 GIVN Dave 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 7 JAN 1844 1 DEAT 2 DATE 8 DEC 1894 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Dave was chopping railroad ties when the broadax glanced off the wood 3 CONC and cut his foot. Had he stopped then and tended the wound, he might 3 CONC have lived. However, he refused to quit work before sundown, allowing 3 CONC dirt to get into the wound. He suffered for months before death from 3 CONC gangrene. 3 CONT 3 CONT Dave and his family lived in a large house at the same location as 3 CONC Jess' and Larkin's house on Millerstown Road. That house burned about 3 CONC 1913. When Larkin buys this 160 acre farm on March 5, 1918, it is 3 CONC referred to as "the old home farm." 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE His and Virena's epitaph: "Gone Home to Rest." 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F8@ 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I18@ INDI 1 NAME Virena /Watkins/ 2 GIVN Virena 2 SURN Watkins 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Virena talked little. She never mentioned Dave's name again after he 2 CONC died, and she did not remarry. She made hundreds of quilts, all the 2 CONC same pattern (string), and stopped when she went blind six months 2 CONC before she died. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 25 FEB 1846 1 DEAT 2 DATE 11 JUL 1925 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMS @F8@ 1 FAMC @F13@ 0 @I19@ INDI 1 NAME George H. /Keller/ 2 GIVN George H. 2 SURN Keller 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 14 FEB 1828 2 PLAC ? 1 DEAT 2 DATE Mar. 10, ? 1 BURI 2 PLAC Mt. Moriah 2 NOTE Epitaph: "Dear Father we miss you so much. We know you rest with 3 CONC God." 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F9@ 1 FAMC @F14@ 0 @I20@ INDI 1 NAME Mary A. /Grahm/ 2 GIVN Mary A. 2 SURN Grahm 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 15 SEP 1835 2 PLAC ? 1 DEAT 2 DATE 3/10/? 2 PLAC ? 1 BURI 2 DATE ? 2 PLAC Mt. Moriah 1 FAMS @F9@ 1 FAMC @F15@ 0 @I21@ INDI 1 NAME Thomas Clellan /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Thomas Clellan 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 9 APR 1835 1 DEAT 2 DATE 17 DEC 1890 1 FAMS @F10@ 1 FAMC @F16@ 0 @I22@ INDI 1 NAME Mary Margret /Read/ 2 GIVN Mary Margret 2 SURN Read 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 29. 1 BIRT 2 DATE 10 OCT 1839 2 PLAC Larue County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 9 APR 1903 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 BURI 2 DATE 1903 2 PLAC Reed Cem., Grayson County, KY 1 FAMS @F10@ 1 FAMC @F17@ 0 @I25@ INDI 1 NAME Jacob (Jake) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Jacob (Jake) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 30 APR 1818 2 PLAC Grindstone Fork of Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 DEAT 2 DATE 13 AUG 1873 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 2 SOUR @S33@ 1 FAMS @F12@ 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I26@ INDI 1 NAME Celia /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Celia 2 SURN Skaggs 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Celia would later donate part of the land she inherited from Jacob for 2 CONC Little Flock Church and cemetery. The deed, dated Nov. 19, 1899, sets 2 CONC aside two acres for a "United Baptist Church called Little Flock." A 2 CONC new church was built on this land, and the original Little Flock 2 CONC congregation was moved to the church's present site from its old 2 CONC location on Highway 720 which was built in 1889. Celia's son, 2 CONC Charles, was a trustee of the church. The other two were John L. and 2 CONC William Franklin. 2 CONT 2 CONT Celie Creek, which runs through the old home place, was named for 2 CONC Celia Skaggs Williams. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 26 FEB 1818 1 DEAT 2 DATE 30 OCT 1898 2 PLAC Rock Creek, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F12@ 1 FAMC @F179@ 0 @I27@ INDI 1 NAME Charles /Watkins/ 2 GIVN Charles 2 SURN Watkins 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 MAY 1819 1 DEAT 2 DATE 26 SEP 1886 1 BURI 2 PLAC Antioch Cemetery off Highway 720 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F13@ 0 @I28@ INDI 1 NAME Senthia ? Samantha A. /Hoppes/ 2 GIVN Senthia ? Samantha A. 2 SURN Hoppes 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 19 APR 1823 1 DEAT 2 DATE 28 DEC 1895 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 BURI 2 PLAC Antioch Cemetery off Highway 720 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F13@ 0 @I29@ INDI 1 NAME Moses H. /Keller/ 2 GIVN Moses H. 2 SURN Keller 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S33@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1803 2 PLAC Maryland 2 SOUR @S33@ 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F14@ 1 FAMC @F31@ 0 @I30@ INDI 1 NAME Judith (Juda) /Clever/ 2 GIVN Judith (Juda) 2 SURN Clever 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S33@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1800 2 PLAC Kentucky 2 SOUR @S33@ 3 PAGE Listed as wife of Moses H. Keller and 50 years old from Kentucky. 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F14@ 0 @I31@ INDI 1 NAME Robert /Grahm/ 2 GIVN Robert 2 SURN Grahm 1 SEX M 1 FAMS @F15@ 0 @I32@ INDI 1 NAME /Brewster/ 2 SURN Brewster 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F15@ 0 @I33@ INDI 1 NAME William /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN William 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE William was married three times that we know of, maybe four. It is 2 CONC rumored that a Jessamine County son visited William after he moved to 2 CONC Grayson County, KY, so there may be an unknown Jessamine County wife. 2 CONC Cassa Ann Beatty would be his second wife in that case and Anna Skaggs 2 CONC his third. 2 CONT 2 CONT His son Andrew Johnson Fulkerson tells the story about the Jessamine 2 CONC County wife. 2 CONT 2 CONT William had a brother named James H. Fulkerson, and their father, 2 CONC Peter, divided his 250 acres of land near Big Clifty between them. He 2 CONC did this five years before he died. Why? I don't know. (Appears he 2 CONC wanted to be sure about who got that land. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 9 SEP 1800 1 DEAT 2 DATE 4 APR 1879 1 FAMS @F16@ 1 FAMC @F1121@ 0 @I34@ INDI 1 NAME Cassa Ann /Beatty/ 2 GIVN Cassa Ann 2 SURN Beatty 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F16@ 0 @I35@ INDI 1 NAME James Harvey /Read/ 2 GIVN James Harvey 2 SURN Read 1 SEX M 1 NOTE James was born in Green County but later moved to Larue County with 2 CONC his family. He married in Larue County and lived until his five 2 CONC daughters were born, then he moved to Grayson County where a son was 2 CONC born. He lived out his life in Grayson County and was buried there. 2 CONC His daughters and son married in that county and many of his 2 CONC descendants of Floyds, Williams and Fulkersons still live there. His 2 CONC son moved back to Larue county and his descendants live there. 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 10. 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 MAR 1817 2 PLAC Green CO., Kentucky 1 DEAT 2 DATE 17 OCT 1880 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Reed Cem., Grayson County, KY 1 FAMS @F17@ 1 FAMC @F21@ 0 @I36@ INDI 1 NAME Barbara Ann /Gusler/ 2 GIVN Barbara Ann 2 SURN Gusler 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 9 APR 1811 2 PLAC KY 2 SOUR @S1@ 3 PAGE Page 29. 1 DEAT 2 DATE 21 MAR 1890 1 BURI 2 DATE 1890 2 PLAC Reed Cem., Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S1@ 3 PAGE Page 29. 1 FAMS @F17@ 1 FAMC @F22@ 0 @I42@ INDI 1 NAME Eli /Read/ 2 GIVN Eli 2 SURN Read 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S4@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1790 2 PLAC Virginia 2 SOUR @S1@ 3 PAGE Page 3 1 DEAT 2 DATE BEF 1850 2 PLAC Larue County, KY 2 SOUR @S1@ 3 PAGE Page 3 1 PROP 50 acres, part of No. 20783 2 DATE BET 10 APR 1796 AND 1834 2 PLAC Green County, KY Land Entries pp. 156 & 395 2 NOTE Assignee of Samuel A. Spencer. 2 SOUR @S1@ 3 PAGE Page 8. 1 FAMS @F21@ 1 FAMC @F1652@ 0 @I44@ INDI 1 NAME John /Gusler/ 2 GIVN John 2 SURN Gusler 1 SEX M 1 FAMS @F22@ 0 @I45@ INDI 1 NAME Margaret /?/ 2 GIVN Margaret 2 SURN ? 1 SEX F 1 DEAT 2 DATE 14 SEP 1870 1 FAMS @F22@ 0 @I47@ INDI 1 NAME Elta Ree /Dennison/ 2 GIVN Elta Ree 2 SURN Dennison 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 3 DEC 1909 2 PLAC Leitchfield, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 14 NOV 1997 2 PLAC Elizabethtown, Hardin Co, KY 2 NOTE She died at 10:05 P.M. with daughter Evelyn and son Marvin by her 3 CONC side. She died quietly of natural causes. 2 SOUR @S7@ 1 BURI 2 DATE 18 NOV 1997 2 PLAC Leitchfield Memorial Gardens, Leitchfield, Grayson Co, KY 2 SOUR @S7@ 1 FAMS @F66@ 1 FAMC @F26@ 0 @I49@ INDI 1 NAME Samuel H. /Kiper/ 2 GIVN Samuel H. 2 SURN Kiper 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 MAY 1861 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1941 1 OCCU Farmer 1 DSCR Blue eyes and brown hair 1 FAMS @F25@ 1 FAMC @F27@ 0 @I50@ INDI 1 NAME (Sarah or Mary ?) Jane /McCombs/ 2 GIVN (Sarah or Mary ?) Jane 2 SURN McCombs 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S151@ 1 SOUR @S152@ 2 PAGE Page 8 1 BIRT 2 DATE SEP 1866 2 PLAC Kentucky 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1944 1 DSCR Blue eyes & brown hair 1 FAMS @F25@ 1 FAMC @F28@ 0 @I51@ INDI 1 NAME Henry Clay /Dennison/ 2 GIVN Henry Clay 2 SURN Dennison 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 28 NOV 1873 1 DEAT 2 DATE 23 DEC 1938 1 OCCU Farmer 1 DSCR Blue eyes and black curly hair - six foot tall 1 FAMS @F26@ 1 FAMC @F29@ 0 @I52@ INDI 1 NAME Cora Edna /Barnes/ 2 GIVN Cora Edna 2 SURN Barnes 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 29 DEC 1874 1 DEAT 2 DATE 23 MAR 1963 1 DSCR Blue eyes and red hair - 4' 11" tall 1 FAMS @F26@ 1 FAMC @F30@ 0 @I53@ INDI 1 NAME Hallick /Kiper/ 2 GIVN Hallick 2 SURN Kiper 1 SEX M 1 OCCU Farmer 1 FAMS @F27@ 0 @I54@ INDI 1 NAME Mary /Franks/ 2 GIVN Mary 2 SURN Franks 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F27@ 0 @I55@ INDI 1 NAME John C. /McCombs/ 2 GIVN John C. 2 SURN McCombs 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S151@ 1 SOUR @S152@ 2 PAGE Page 8 1 BIRT 2 DATE 5 OCT 1839 2 PLAC England 1 DEAT 2 DATE 24 OCT 1911 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 EMIG 2 PLAC England 1 OCCU Farmer 1 FAMS @F28@ 1 FAMC @F2154@ 0 @I56@ INDI 1 NAME Sarah (Sallie) /Foster/ 2 GIVN Sarah (Sallie) 2 SURN Foster 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S152@ 2 PAGE Page 8 1 SOUR @S151@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1845 2 PLAC Kentucky 1 FAMS @F28@ 0 @I57@ INDI 1 NAME Joseph Clayborne /Dennison/ 2 GIVN Joseph Clayborne 2 SURN Dennison 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S157@ 2 PAGE p.79 - 102 1 BIRT 2 DATE 28 SEP 1835 1 DEAT 2 DATE 5 DEC 1917 1 OCCU Farmer 2 PLAC Kentucky 1 DSCR Brown eyes and brown hair 1 FAMS @F29@ 1 FAMC @F1881@ 0 @I58@ INDI 1 NAME Rose J. (Dennison) /Stone/ 2 GIVN Rose J. (Dennison) 2 SURN Stone 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S157@ 2 PAGE p. 93 1 BIRT 2 DATE 16 AUG 1848 1 DEAT 2 DATE 27 JUN 1896 1 EMIG 2 PLAC Ireland 1 FAMS @F29@ 1 FAMC @F2516@ 0 @I59@ INDI 1 NAME William Lloyd /Barnes/ 2 GIVN William Lloyd 2 SURN Barnes 1 SEX M 1 NOTE William Lloyd Barnes, Grandfather of Elma Birch 2 CONT 2 CONT There are many things I can remember and other things that have 2 CONC been handed down, such as his teams running off with him in the wagon 2 CONC and throwing him out. Each time a leg was broken. The homemade 2 CONC crutches are in my family. 2 CONT When Emil, Emler, and I were little fellows, Grandpa would want 2 CONC Mama to let us come to his house so he could take us to the farm where 2 CONC he was born (the Mrs. Laura Fraze farm). There were horse footprints 2 CONC on the doorstep that went on to the porch. 2 CONT I thought my grandpa was handsome when he dressed to go to 2 CONC church. He would go horseback and carry an umbrella or cane. 2 CONT The farm had 320 acres. He would tell us about how his parents 2 CONC built a brick house on the hill a few miles from his birthplace. There 2 CONC was the prettiest stairway I ever saw going up to the bedrooms. Of 2 CONC course when I knew it, it was used to store hay in. I never was 2 CONC allowed to go up. They were afraid I could not see well enough to 2 CONC keep from falling. (That was the 2 CONT same way at My Grandpa Dennison's house.) 2 CONT By the side of the old house were Bamigil (?) bushes. In the 2 CONC spring you would get the buds and cook them and make salve. In the 2 CONC yard were the garvis tree, privy bush, and ash hopper (a kiln where 2 CONC you put apples and peaches to dry them) The warping bars hung on the 2 CONC side of the warm house where there were all colors of hollyhocks. The 2 CONC cistern house was just a few feet from the back porch. There was a 2 CONC front porch all across the front of the house. A cinnamon vine was on 2 CONC the south end. A few feet from that was a frame covered with 2 CONC honeysuckle. It really would smell sweet early in the morning. 2 CONT Grandpa had three horses that I remember: old Charlie Gray, 2 CONC Fannie Curley, and Kate. 2 CONT They would let me go fishing in the pond with a pin for a hook. 2 CONT Grandmother was an invalid. She sat in her armed rocking chair 2 CONC something like my chair. I can see the white oilcloth pockets on each 2 CONC arm where she kept her quilt pieces and thread. She pieced many 2 CONC quilts. They said if a young man was going to get married he would buy 2 CONC enough material for grandmother to piece him one and her one too. That 2 CONC was the way she was able to piece quilts for her grandchildren. She 2 CONC pieced one for me before I was born. 2 CONT I can remember Papa going down to Grandpa's and getting them in 2 CONC the buggy. They would help her out, one on each side of her and 2 CONC another to pick up her feet. It was grand to have them come to our 2 CONC house. Grandpa was a mason. 2 CONT When Grandpa and Grandmother were married, there was a house 2 CONC built across the road from the brick one. They lived there several 2 CONC years before a new house was built. Mama said she carried her little 2 CONC pup to the new house in a baking powder can (must have been bigger 2 CONC than the cans we have now!) Papa always had part of his crop at 2 CONC Grandpa's. We children would get to go with him. We would leave home 2 CONC before daylight. When we got to the house we would go to the kitchen 2 CONC and raise the table cloth that covered the dishes and get a cold 2 CONC biscuit and a piece of ham. 2 CONT Grandpa would carry Grandmother out in the yard to a flower bed 2 CONC he had dug up. She would take the cane and make a hole, then give me 2 CONC the seed to drop in. Then she would cover it, using the cane. 2 CONT Grandmother died on August 23, 1911. I can still see the long 2 CONC funeral procession lined up the lane. That year my pretty blue dress 2 CONC was made. Helen made me a pillow out of it from the pieces, July, 2 CONC 1977. Grandpa died October 2, 1913. 2 CONT Uncle Joe lived in Clinton, Ind. He was a jolly fellow, but did 2 CONC not get to visit us too often. His children would come. When 2 CONC Grandmother was real bad sick they came, also the Harrell cousins, 2 CONC too. Some of them were four to ten years older than me. Guess who 2 CONC had to wash dishes so she would not be eavesdropping on the 2 CONC grownups....me! The postcard in the sunroom was sent to me after 2 CONC Florence went home. It says, "Gee, I wish I had a girl." 2 CONT It's a man washing dishes. 2 CONT Aunt Amanda lived in Grayson County and went to pilgrim church. 2 CONC Her son, W. C. Harrell, was a Baptist preacher. He died in 1977 with 2 CONC three sisters living, Bessie, Clara, and Elizabeth. 2 CONT Aunt Angeline married Dr. Tom Lynch. They lived at Short Creek, 2 CONC in Grayson County, Ky. He was a good country doctor. She died at age 2 CONC 26. They said she had started to tell Uncle Tom he would have to 2 CONC mother and father, but never finished. 2 CONT Aunt Betty never married. She would get down in the floor and 2 CONC play with us kids. 2 CONT Aunt Emily married Uncle Bishop White, a Baptist preacher, the 2 CONC kind that went to four different churches a month. Some were too far 2 CONC for him to come home between Saturday and Sunday services, so we would 2 CONC get to go stay with Aunt Emily. He died the fourth Saturday in July 2 CONC in 1914. 2 CONT Aunt Betty and Aunt Emily lived several places in Leitchfield. 2 CONT Mama and Papa went to Illlnois to work on a farm after they were 2 CONC married. I was born in Illinois. They came back to Kentucky and 2 CONC bought the Lampton farm on the road to Leitchfleld. 2 CONT We had a blind mail carrier. There were very few mailboxes. 2 CONC Most people went to the little country post offices. We had a wooden 2 CONC mailbox. Emil and I would get on the post to hear Bob holler "Mail 2 CONC out here!". Of course we would snicker and he would know we were at 2 CONC the mailbox. Grandpa's Masonic Journal and the Western Recorder came 2 CONC to our mailbox. I learned to read out of those two papers. 2 CONT Emil, Emler, Ree, and Irene were born at this place. When 2 CONC Grandpa died, Mama and Papa bought the Grandpa place on Jan. 7, 1914. 2 CONT Pauline was born at the Grandpa place, the first of the family to 2 CONC be born in that old house. I think Ree's Evelyn was born there. So 2 CONC far as I can recall, those were the only two of the Lloyd Barnes clan 2 CONC that were born in that house. 2 CONT There's another story that Grandpa told. He had been missing 2 CONC corn out of the corn crib. He had four square holes to put the wagon 2 CONC bed on when he did not use it. That was where the corn going out. 2 CONC One morning he went to feed and found a good friend and neighbor with 2 CONC his hand caught in the steel trap. Grandpa asked him to go and eat 2 CONC breakfast with them. In those days there would be people passing by 2 CONC and eat. He told the man he would not tell on him. Of course the man 2 CONC wouldn't go eat with him. Grandpa never told who the thief was. 2 CONT Grandmother said she sent Grandpa a bag of apples by his father. 2 CONC She was sure she won him in that way. It was years before they started 2 CONC dating. 2 CONT 1 SOUR @S126@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 3 APR 1832 1 DEAT 2 DATE 2 OCT 1913 1 OCCU Farmer 1 DSCR Blue eyes and strawberry blond hair 1 FAMS @F30@ 1 FAMC @F35@ 0 @I60@ INDI 1 NAME Elizabeth /Harrell/ 2 GIVN Elizabeth 2 SURN Harrell 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S126@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1835 1 DEAT 2 DATE 23 AUG 1911 1 DSCR Brown eyes & hair 1 FAMS @F30@ 1 FAMC @F1870@ 0 @I61@ INDI 1 NAME George /Keller/ 2 GIVN George 2 SURN Keller 1 SEX M 1 NOTE A George Keller lived in Fredrick County, Maryland and voted for 2 CONC George Washington July 24, 1758 for the house of Burgess. George 2 CONC lived in Maryland for some time. They moved to Kentucky in the early 2 CONC days of the state and later moved to Charleston, Illinois where they 2 CONC died. Sarah Keller is buried in Kichapoo Cemetary near Charleston, 2 CONC Illinois. 1 BIRT 2 PLAC Switzerland 1 DEAT 2 PLAC Charleston, Illinois 1 EMIG 2 PLAC Switzerland 1 FAMS @F31@ 0 @I62@ INDI 1 NAME Sarah /Hedges/ 2 GIVN Sarah 2 SURN Hedges 1 SEX F 1 DEAT 2 PLAC Charleston, Illinois 1 BURI 2 PLAC Kichapoo Cemetary near Charleston, Illinois 1 FAMS @F31@ 1 FAMC @F32@ 0 @I63@ INDI 1 NAME Moses /Hedges/ 2 GIVN Moses 2 SURN Hedges 1 SEX M 1 FAMS @F32@ 1 FAMC @F33@ 0 @I64@ INDI 1 NAME Mary Green /Wood/ 2 GIVN Mary Green 2 SURN Wood 1 SEX F 1 NOTE A sister to Colonel Joseph Wood, an immigrant born in Gloochester, 2 CONC England and came to America and settled first in Cecil County, 2 CONC Maryland on Bohemia Manor. He married his first wife in 1734. 1 FAMS @F32@ 0 @I65@ INDI 1 NAME Charles /Hedges/ 2 GIVN Charles 2 SURN Hedges 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Son of an immigrant. According to the records of the German Reformed 2 CONC Church of Frederick City, Maryland. 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1712 1 DEAT 2 DATE 21 DEC 1795 2 PLAC Fredrick County, Maryland 1 FAMS @F33@ 0 @I66@ INDI 1 NAME Mary /Wood/ 2 GIVN Mary 2 SURN Wood 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F33@ 0 @I68@ INDI 1 NAME William /Barnes/ 2 GIVN William 2 SURN Barnes 1 SEX M 1 FAMS @F35@ 0 @I69@ INDI 1 NAME Elizabeth /?/ 2 GIVN Elizabeth 2 SURN ? 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F35@ 0 @I70@ INDI 1 NAME Dillard Porter /Pierce/ 2 GIVN Dillard Porter 2 SURN Pierce 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 12 FEB 1927 2 PLAC Paris, TN 1 EVEN 2 TYPE Military 2 DATE Latter part of WWII 2 PLAC Italy 1 NAMS A preacher in Paris, TN 1 FAMS @F36@ 1 FAMC @F37@ 0 @I71@ INDI 1 NAME Mildred Regina /Ross/ 2 GIVN Mildred Regina 2 SURN Ross 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 29 JUN 1931 2 PLAC Paris, TN 1 FAMS @F36@ 1 FAMC @F38@ 0 @I72@ INDI 1 NAME Dudley Porter /Pierce/ 2 GIVN Dudley Porter 2 SURN Pierce 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 23 MAR 1894 1 DEAT 2 DATE 17 JUL 1971 2 PLAC Paris, TN 1 FAMS @F37@ 1 FAMC @F39@ 0 @I73@ INDI 1 NAME Eva Dean /Humphreys/ 2 GIVN Eva Dean 2 SURN Humphreys 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 10 DEC 1894 1 DEAT 2 DATE 16 SEP 1968 1 FAMS @F37@ 1 FAMC @F40@ 0 @I74@ INDI 1 NAME William Elvis /Ross/ 2 GIVN William Elvis 2 SURN Ross 1 SEX M 1 NOTE On wedding day, got in a buggy and went to Fulton Dortch (magistrate). 2 CONC Next day holed cotton for Hilman Pierce and Bill Martin. 2 CONT 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 31 JUL 1902 2 PLAC Henry Co., TN 1 DEAT 2 DATE 15 NOV 1985 2 PLAC Paris, TN 1 FAMS @F38@ 1 FAMC @F41@ 0 @I75@ INDI 1 NAME Venola /Martin/ 2 GIVN Venola 2 SURN Martin 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 DEC 1909 2 PLAC Henry Co., TN 1 FAMS @F38@ 1 FAMC @F42@ 0 @I76@ INDI 1 NAME William Bedford (Bep) /Pierce/ 2 GIVN William Bedford (Bep) 2 SURN Pierce 1 SEX M 1 NOTE William Bedford Pierce (or "Uncle Bep" as he was known to most 2 CONC everyone) was married in Henry County to Josephine Vaughn. 2 CONT 2 CONT They lived for a time in Tyler, Texas after selling their home in 2 CONC Henry County. They later returned to Henry County where they lived the 2 CONC remainder of their lives. [Susan Elise (Wright) Myers] 2 CONT 2 CONT Josephine would start cooking dinner right after breakfast, place it 2 CONC on the kitchen table, which had a white crisp table cloth on it, then 2 CONC cover it with a sheet. Daddy said after it was covered, no one was 2 CONC to dare reach under there to get anything: He said she loved to eat 2 CONC -- especially vegetables from their garden (squash, cucumbers). 2 CONT 2 CONT Josephine was by herself the night William Bedford died. Sometime 2 CONC during the early morning hours Josephine woke up to find him dead. She 2 CONC stayed there until morning then walked to Harold Ellis' (1/4 mile). 2 CONC Harold walked to Dudley, Eva and Diliard's house to tell them. 2 CONT 2 CONT Josephine died at her daughter Susie's house (108 N. Highland, Paris, 2 CONC Tennessee) in March, 1947. Daddy remembers being present and that his 2 CONC father, Dudley, closed her eyes upon death. 2 CONT 2 CONT William Bedford chewed tobacco. Whenever Daddy and Granny went to the 2 CONC store, he would ask her to buy "Grandpa'" some tobacco. Daddy had an 2 CONC ulterior motive, however, because when he would take the tobacco to 2 CONC Grandpa, Grandpa would reach into his pocket, pull out his pocket 2 CONC knife, cut off a plug and give it to him! 2 CONT 2 CONT 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 DEC 1858 1 DEAT 2 DATE MAY 1943 2 PLAC Henry Co., TN 1 FAMS @F39@ 1 FAMC @F2136@ 0 @I77@ INDI 1 NAME Josephene (Jo) /Vaughn/ 2 GIVN Josephene (Jo) 2 SURN Vaughn 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1865 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1947 2 PLAC Henry Co., TN 1 FAMS @F39@ 1 FAMC @F2140@ 0 @I78@ INDI 1 NAME Charles /Humphreys/ 2 GIVN Charles 2 SURN Humphreys 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 SOUR @S128@ 1 SOUR @S129@ 1 SOUR @S130@ 1 SOUR @S131@ 1 SOUR @S132@ 1 SOUR @S133@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1833 2 PLAC Clarksville, TN 1 DEAT 2 DATE 28 FEB 1901 2 PLAC Massac Farm, McCracken Co., KY 1 FAMS @F40@ 1 FAMC @F1970@ 0 @I79@ INDI 1 NAME Margaret Malissa /Thomas/ 2 GIVN Margaret Malissa 2 SURN Thomas 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1851 1 DEAT 2 DATE 10 SEP 1867 1 FAMS @F40@ 1 FAMC @F43@ 0 @I80@ INDI 1 NAME James Franklin (Pappy) /Ross/ 2 GIVN James Franklin (Pappy) 2 SURN Ross 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 19 SEP 1878 1 DEAT 2 DATE 29 JAN 1952 1 FAMS @F41@ 1 FAMC @F2152@ 0 @I81@ INDI 1 NAME Mary Alice (Mammy) /Wright/ 2 GIVN Mary Alice (Mammy) 2 SURN Wright 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Mary Alice Wright's Henry County, TN. Obituary: 2 CONT "Mary Alice Wright, born April 27, 1877, departed this life August 30, 2 CONC 1948. Age 71 years, 4 months, 3 days. Was married to James Franklin 2 CONC Ross July 4, 1900 and to this family was born 3 children, 2 girls and 2 CONC one boy. The girls are Mr. Lou Perry and Mrs. Truma Martin of this 2 CONC county. The boy William Elvis Ross of Louisville, KY. There are also 2 CONC 18 grandchildren who are all here except Glendora Ross Crews of 2 CONC Louisville, Ky. who was unable to be here. 2 CONT 2 CONT Mary Alice Ross professed faith in Christ at an early age at Point 2 CONC Pleasant Church, also joining there, but at present being a member of 2 CONC Spring Hill Baptist Church. She was a faithful member until death. 2 CONT 2 CONT Born and reared in Henry County and a life long resident of Henry 2 CONC County, moving from the 23rd district of Henry County some 10 years 2 CONC ago to Paris, TN. where she has many friends. She was loved by all 2 CONC and was a friend to all." 1 SOUR @S7@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 27 APR 1877 1 DEAT 2 DATE 30 AUG 1948 2 PLAC Henry Co., TN 1 FAMS @F41@ 0 @I82@ INDI 1 NAME William /Martin/ 2 GIVN William 2 SURN Martin 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 NOV 1872 1 DEAT 2 DATE 4 APR 1953 1 FAMS @F42@ 0 @I83@ INDI 1 NAME Betty /Phillips/ 2 GIVN Betty 2 SURN Phillips 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 25 SEP 1876 1 DEAT 2 DATE 14 JUL 1955 1 FAMS @F42@ 0 @I84@ INDI 1 NAME Joseph B. /Thomas/ 2 GIVN Joseph B. 2 SURN Thomas 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 SOUR @S129@ 1 SOUR @S130@ 1 SOUR @S131@ 1 SOUR @S132@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1827 2 PLAC Kentucky 1 DEAT 2 DATE 22 DEC 1899 2 PLAC Clarksville, Montgomery Co., TN 1 BURI 2 PLAC City Cemetery, Clarksville, TN 2 SOUR @S137@ 2 SOUR @S138@ 1 OCCU Wagon Maker 2 PLAC Clarksville, Montgomery Co., TN 2 SOUR @S130@ 1 FAMS @F43@ 1 FAMC @F44@ 0 @I85@ INDI 1 NAME C. Winifield /Covington/ 2 GIVN C. Winifield 2 SURN Covington 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1830 2 PLAC Kentucky 1 FAMS @F43@ 0 @I86@ INDI 1 NAME Nicholas Lewis /Thomas/ 2 NPFX Dr. 2 GIVN Nicholas Lewis 2 SURN Thomas 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S135@ 1 SOUR @S128@ 1 SOUR @S129@ 1 SOUR @S130@ 1 SOUR @S131@ 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 SOUR @S139@ 1 SOUR @S140@ 1 SOUR @S138@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1805 2 PLAC Albemarle, VA 1 DEAT 2 DATE 16 NOV 1872 2 PLAC Clarksville, Montgomery Co., TN 1 BURI 2 PLAC Riverside Cemetery, Clarksville, TN 2 SOUR @S137@ 1 EDUC Doctor 1 FAMS @F44@ 1 FAMC @F1987@ 0 @I87@ INDI 1 NAME Ellen Elizabeth /Carter/ 2 GIVN Ellen Elizabeth 2 SURN Carter 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 9 FEB 1810 2 PLAC VA 1 DEAT 2 DATE 16 NOV 1872 2 PLAC Clarksville, Montgomery Co., TN 1 BURI 2 PLAC Riverside Cemetery, Clarksville, TN 1 FAMS @F44@ 1 FAMC @F45@ 0 @I88@ INDI 1 NAME Fielding /Carter/ 2 GIVN Fielding 2 SURN Carter 1 SEX M 1 FAMS @F45@ 0 @I89@ INDI 1 NAME Ellen Eppes /Randolph/ 2 GIVN Ellen Eppes 2 SURN Randolph 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F45@ 1 FAMC @F46@ 0 @I90@ INDI 1 NAME Thomas Mann Washington /Randolph/ 2 GIVN Thomas Mann Washington 2 SURN Randolph 2 NSFX Jr. 1 SEX M 1 TITL Jr. 1 NOTE This the great-great grandson of William Randolph of Turkey Island who 2 CONC is also the great-great grandfather of his wife Martha Washington 2 CONC Jefferson. He resided at Monticello and shared many of the diverse 2 CONC interests of his father-in-law. He served in the Virginia senate, was 2 CONC a member of Congress, served in the War of 1812, and was governor of 2 CONC Virginia (1819-22) later serving in the state legislature. 1 SOUR @S154@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 17 MAY 1768 2 PLAC Tuckahoe, Goochland Co., Virginia 1 DEAT 2 DATE 20 JUN 1828 2 PLAC Monticello, Charlottesville, Albemarle, Vir 1 FAMS @F46@ 0 @I93@ INDI 1 NAME Martha Wayles /Skelton/ 2 GIVN Martha Wayles 2 SURN Skelton 1 SEX F 1 NOTE In a different publication called Martha Skelton. 1 SOUR @S156@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 30 OCT 1748 2 PLAC Charles City Co., Virginia 1 DEAT 2 DATE 6 SEP 1782 2 PLAC Monticello, Charlottesville, Albemarle, VA 1 BURI 2 PLAC Monticello, Charlottesville, Albemarle, VA 1 FAMS @F47@ 0 @I95@ INDI 1 NAME Jane /Randolph/ 2 GIVN Jane 2 SURN Randolph 1 SEX F 1 NOTE The granddaughter of William Randolph, married Peter Jefferson (father 2 CONC of Thomas Jefferson). Jane Randolph was connected with most of the 2 CONC "first families of Virginia". 1 SOUR @S2@ 1 SOUR @S154@ 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 9 FEB 1720 2 PLAC London, England 1 DEAT 2 DATE 31 MAR 1776 1 FAMS @F48@ 1 FAMC @F49@ 0 @I96@ INDI 1 NAME Isham /Randolph/ 2 GIVN Isham 2 SURN Randolph 2 NSFX of Dungeness 1 SEX M 1 TITL of Dungeness 1 SOUR @S145@ 2 PAGE Vol. 45, 1937 pp. 392-405 3 CONT Vol. 45, 1937 p. 67. 1 SOUR @S139@ 2 PAGE pp. 301 - 303. 1 SOUR @S140@ 2 PAGE pp. 831-833 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE JAN 1685 2 PLAC Turkey Island, Dungeness Co., VA 1 DEAT 2 DATE NOV 1742 1 FAMS @F49@ 1 FAMC @F50@ 0 @I97@ INDI 1 NAME Jane /Rogers/ 2 GIVN Jane 2 SURN Rogers 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 FAMS @F49@ 1 FAMC @F2064@ 0 @I98@ INDI 1 NAME William /Randolph/ 2 GIVN William 2 SURN Randolph 2 NSFX of Turkey Island 1 SEX M 1 TITL of Turkey Island 1 NOTE He was an American colonial official, planter and merchant. Arriving 2 CONC in Virginia about 1672, he became the owner of a tract of land known 2 CONC as "Turkey Island" and subsequently acquired large holdings in other 2 CONC parts of Virginia. One of the most prominent slave-holders and 2 CONC planters in the colony, he held various civil and military offices, 2 CONC including that of clerk of Henrico County, lieutenant colonel of 2 CONC militia, clerk of the Burgesses, and attorney general for the Crown of 2 CONC Virginia. He was a founder and trustee of the College of William and 2 CONC Mary. 1 SOUR @S2@ 1 SOUR @S145@ 2 PAGE Vol. 45 - 1937 pp. 67, 392-405 1 SOUR @S127@ 1 SOUR @S140@ 2 PAGE pp. 831-833 1 SOUR @S139@ 2 PAGE pp. 301-303 1 BIRT 2 DATE 7 NOV 1650 2 PLAC Yorkshire or Warwickshire, England 1 DEAT 2 DATE 11 APR 1711 2 PLAC Turkey Island, Dungeness Co., VA 1 FAMS @F50@ 1 FAMC @F2073@ 0 @I99@ INDI 1 NAME Mary /Isham/ 2 GIVN Mary 2 SURN Isham 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F50@ 1 FAMC @F2074@ 0 @I108@ INDI 1 NAME Aline (NMN) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Aline (NMN) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 22 JUL 1921 2 PLAC Horntown, Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I109@ INDI 1 NAME Wilbur Olen /Williams/ 2 GIVN Wilbur Olen 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Olin's mother spelled his name Olen, but all school and military 2 CONC records and his signature spelled it Olin. Olin attended one-room 2 CONC schools at Downs and Chestnut Ridge. He graduated from Clarkson High 2 CONC School. While he was in the U.S. Army Air Corps from May, 1943 to 2 CONC November, 1945. He was a student at Mississippi State College for two 2 CONC years and MIT for eight months. For 33 years, he worked at Fort Knox 2 CONC Army Base, 12 years as a teacher of radio-radar repair and 21 years as 2 CONC a supervisory maintenance officer. He lived four years in Wenona, IL; 2 CONC 12 years on the home farm, north of Little Flock Church; 27 years in 2 CONC Louisville (Brentwood St. and Florence St.) and from 1973 until his 2 CONC death at Lexington, KY (Wincester Road). He was an amature radio 2 CONC operator, advanced class, with call letters KC4WN. Olin's epitaph: A 2 CONC drawing of woodcarving tools and carved duck. Drawing by Gary Wayne 2 CONC Williams. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 27 DEC 1923 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Born in Horntown, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 DEAT 2 DATE 13 SEP 1993 2 PLAC Lexington, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I110@ INDI 1 NAME Jesse Calvin /Williams/ 2 GIVN Jesse Calvin 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Epitaph: A drawing of the cabin and lake Jesse built near the spring 2 CONC at his boyhood home. The drawing is by Linda Diana Frank-Williams, 2 CONC his daughter-in-law. 2 CONT 2 CONT When Jesse was about 13, he somehow got himself a well-used guitar. 2 CONC With dreams of "singing on the radio", he took it to Birdseed Haycraft 2 CONC to tune and to teach him how to play it. Birdseed said Jesse was a 2 CONC pretty good student, he just started late on the guitar. Should have 2 CONC started at 8 or 9. 2 CONT 2 CONT Jesse would buy the farm where he grew up north of Little Flock 2 CONC Church. He also bought the farm where his mother grew up, Martin 2 CONC Fulkerson's farm. He would join the two farms by buying the back part 2 CONC of the Oscar Down farm (land once owned by Charles Hollis Williams, 2 CONC Larkin's Uncle). 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 19 JAN 1929 2 PLAC LaSalle, IL 1 DEAT 2 DATE 3 JUN 1991 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I111@ INDI 1 NAME David Howard /Williams/ 2 GIVN David Howard 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 26 FEB 1932 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Born in Horntown, KY, one mile north of Little Flock Church 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I112@ INDI 1 NAME Loren Lee /Williams/ 2 GIVN Loren Lee 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 29 NOV 1937 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I113@ INDI 1 NAME Royce Albert /Williams/ 2 GIVN Royce Albert 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Royce gets his middle name from Uncle Albert Clinton (Clint) 2 CONC Fulkerson, since he was born so near his uncle's birthday. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 10 APR 1941 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I114@ INDI 1 NAME Loretta /Williams/ 2 GIVN Loretta 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Born at home one mile north of Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 CONT 2 CONT Jess added Nancy to Loretta's name after she was born. The name is 2 CONC not on her birth certificate. She shares the name with both her 2 CONC grandmothers, Ophelia Nancy Fulkerson and Nancy Ann Williams. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 25 MAY 1944 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I152@ INDI 1 NAME William (Willie) McKinley /Kiper/ 2 GIVN William (Willie) McKinley 2 SURN Kiper 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Elta Ree Kiper's Family Bible is in the posession of Evelyn Deloris 2 CONC Kiper Williams as of Jan 2, 1998. 1 BIRT 2 DATE 10 JUN 1902 2 PLAC Leitchfield, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 13 DEC 1972 2 PLAC Louisville, Jefferson Co., KY 1 BURI 2 DATE DEC 1972 2 PLAC Leitchfield Memorial Gardens, Leitchfield, Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F66@ 1 FAMC @F25@ 0 @I220@ INDI 1 NAME Edward Dale /Williams/ 2 GIVN Edward Dale 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 14 DEC 1934 2 PLAC Millerstown, KY Grayson County 1 FAMC @F5@ 0 @I248@ INDI 1 NAME Minnie Belle /Williams/ 2 GIVN Minnie Belle 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 FAMC @F6@ 0 @I249@ INDI 1 NAME Hedge /Williams/ 2 GIVN Hedge 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 17 AUG 1893 1 DEAT 2 DATE 10 DEC 1971 1 FAMC @F6@ 0 @I250@ INDI 1 NAME Lera (Lee) Elma /Williams/ 2 GIVN Lera (Lee) Elma 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 FAMC @F6@ 0 @I251@ INDI 1 NAME Onia Mae /Williams/ 2 GIVN Onia Mae 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 26 MAY 1904 1 DEAT 2 DATE 12 JUL 1932 2 NOTE Onia died of complications from neck and jaw paralysis. Unknown 3 CONC disease. Her best friend, Nellie Gibson-Cain, said she "never had a 3 CONC well day after Carmi Keller was born." Her illness made it almost 3 CONC impossible for her to eat, Nellie said, "and she literally starved to 3 CONC death." Before that, she was known in the community for her well 3 CONC developed sense of humor. Onia Mae and Omer were second cousins. Omer 3 CONC was a grandson of Washington Williams (Ervin and Celia Fulkerson), and 3 CONC Onia Mae was a daughter of Larkin Williams. Washington was Larkin's 3 CONC uncle. 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F6@ 0 @I292@ INDI 1 NAME Charles (NMN) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Charles (NMN) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Charles took a big spoonful of whiskey every morning before breakfast 2 CONC for most of his life. He mixed 11 different kinds of roots, barks and 2 CONC herbs with the whiskey, but he didn't boil it. He called this 2 CONC medicine "bitters." He never told anyone what the 11 ingredients 2 CONC were. 2 CONT 2 CONT Charles claimed that his grandfather, Jacob's second name was Charles 2 CONC too. Charles moved most of his life, sometimes leaving without 2 CONC telling anyone where he was going. When he went anywhere with the 2 CONC family, it was usually to church, no specific denomination, liked to 2 CONC go to all of the them. 2 CONT 2 CONT There were no divorces of children within this family. They all 2 CONC outlived their mates when there are more than one. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 19 MAR 1871 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 5 FEB 1964 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Old Lone Oak Cemetery 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I293@ INDI 1 NAME Mary Alyce (Al-a-cee) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Mary Alyce (Al-a-cee) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 MAR 1872 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 4 JAN 1962 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I294@ INDI 1 NAME Tapley /Williams/ 2 GIVN Tapley 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 8 JUL 1870 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 3 APR 1943 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Epitaph: "Gone but not forgotten." 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I295@ INDI 1 NAME John Isham /Williams/ 2 GIVN John Isham 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 5 SEP 1875 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 24 FEB 1958 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Clifty Cemetery 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I296@ INDI 1 NAME Zerilda (Zee) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Zerilda (Zee) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 JUL 1878 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 25 SEP 1924 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Clifty Cemetery 2 NOTE Zerilda is buried at Little Flock just west of Dave and Virena's 3 CONC graves, but only a limestone rock marks her grave. Next to her grave 3 CONC is a limestone footstone, but it is unknown which of her husbands is 3 CONC beside her. Could also be a child? Zerilda had a reputation as being 3 CONC "wild." 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I297@ INDI 1 NAME Mittie /Williams/ 2 GIVN Mittie 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 8 NOV 1879 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1966 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I298@ INDI 1 NAME Hardin /Williams/ 2 GIVN Hardin 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 11 APR 1882 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1971 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I299@ INDI 1 NAME Pina (Pinina) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Pina (Pinina) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 23 MAR 1886 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1924 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 2 NOTE Pina died of pneumonia at the age of 38. 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F8@ 0 @I393@ INDI 1 NAME Martin /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Martin 2 SURN Skaggs 2 NSFX Sr. 1 SEX M 1 TITL Sr. 1 SOUR @S33@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1788 2 PLAC VA 2 SOUR @S33@ 3 PAGE Listed as 62 years old and born in Virginia. 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 2 NOTE The census shows a Lucretia living with Martin and Mary Skaggs. I do 3 CONC not know if that is their daughter or not. 1 FAMS @F179@ 1 FAMC @F180@ 0 @I394@ INDI 1 NAME Mary "Polly" /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Mary "Polly" 2 SURN Skaggs 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S33@ 1 SOUR @S153@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1790 2 PLAC Kentucky 2 SOUR @S33@ 3 PAGE Listed as 60 years old in 1850 Kentucky census. 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F179@ 1 FAMC @F2196@ 0 @I395@ INDI 1 NAME Henry (Hunter Henry) /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Henry (Hunter Henry) 2 SURN Skaggs 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Henry (Hunter Henry) Skaggs is one of the original Long Hunters, the 2 CONC first explorers of what was to become Kentucky. They were here before 2 CONC Daniel Boone. They took animal pelts back east to sell. Church 2 CONC records list Henry as a Baptist preacher. 1 SOUR @S3@ 2 PAGE My uncle Royce lists Henry Hunter Skaggs as Martin's father. However, 3 CONC the dates do not match. Martin is more likely to be his grandson. 1 SOUR @S153@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1753 2 PLAC VA 1 DEAT 2 DATE ABT 1851 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F180@ 0 @I396@ INDI 1 NAME Anna /Bass/ 2 GIVN Anna 2 SURN Bass 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S153@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1753 1 FAMS @F180@ 0 @I397@ INDI 1 NAME Charles Hollis /Williams/ 2 GIVN Charles Hollis 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 NOV 1838 1 DEAT 2 DATE 2 SEP 1931 1 FAMS @F1643@ 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I398@ INDI 1 NAME Washington /Williams/ 2 GIVN Washington 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 16 APR 1840 1 DEAT 2 DATE 16 MAY 1914 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I399@ INDI 1 NAME James Martin /Williams/ 2 GIVN James Martin 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I400@ INDI 1 NAME Isham /Williams/ 2 GIVN Isham 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 28 JUN 1848 1 DEAT 2 DATE 25 DEC 1914 1 BURI 2 PLAC Mt. Moriah 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I401@ INDI 1 NAME John /Williams/ 2 GIVN John 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 29 APR 1850 2 SOUR @S33@ 3 PAGE According to 1850 census, John was listed as a son of Jacob and Celia 4 CONC Williams and his age was 1 1/2 years old. This means he must have 4 CONC been born in 1849 not 1850. 1 DEAT 2 DATE 28 JUL 1930 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I402@ INDI 1 NAME Mary Sena (Sudie) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Mary Sena (Sudie) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1854 1 DEAT 2 DATE ? 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I427@ INDI 1 NAME Penina /Williams/ 2 GIVN Penina 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1843 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 2 SOUR @S33@ 3 PAGE Listed as seven years old and a daughter of Jacob and Celia Williams. 3 QUAY 3 1 BURI 2 NOTE J. H. Robertson is buried at Little Flock, assume Penina is to. Penina 3 CONC does not have a tombstone, but there is a limestone rock marking a 3 CONC grave beside J.H.'s. 3 CONT 3 CONT 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F12@ 0 @I462@ INDI 1 NAME James Hollis /Williams/ 2 GIVN James Hollis 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE The earliest surviving record of James in Grayson County is a copy of 2 CONC an April 21, 1825 deed. He is 27 and he buys some land on Grindstone 2 CONC Fork of Rock Creek. He pays for it with 147 Commonwealth Papers 2 CONC (equal to $73.50 in gold or silver). This money may have come from an 2 CONC inheritance to Sena after her father died. Acres are not listed, but 2 CONC he buys part of the George May survey from Jack Thomas, Joseph Allen 2 CONC and Benjamin Hardin. In the George May land grant boundary of 1789 is 2 CONC the first reference to Nosey Creek. 2 CONT 2 CONT There was a tannery on James Hollis' farm, southeast (?) of the 2 CONC cemetery. This was a business run by James and his brother, Jacob, or 2 CONC with his son, Jacob. They provided leather (for harness, shoes, etc.) 2 CONC for the Rock Creek Community, not just for the family's needs. Pioneer 2 CONC shoes were made by traveling cobblers. They stayed with a family 2 CONC until everyone had shoes made, both shoes from the same pattern. 2 CONC There was no left or right shoe. 2 CONT 2 CONT James appears in the Grayson County census in 1850 (when he was 52) as 2 CONC owning $600 worth of real estate. That would mean he was born in 2 CONC 1798. His wife is listed in the 1850 census as Seva Hollis, and she 2 CONC was 57 that year. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 2 FEB 1797 2 PLAC Virginia (?) 1 DEAT 2 DATE 3 AUG 1870 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F213@ 1 FAMC @F214@ 0 @I463@ INDI 1 NAME Sena (Senny, Cenny) /Metzel/ 2 GIVN Sena (Senny, Cenny) 2 SURN Metzel 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1791/92 1 DEAT 2 DATE 18 FEB 1861 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 CENS 2 DATE 1850 2 PLAC Grayson Co, KY 1 FAMS @F213@ 0 @I464@ INDI 1 NAME Thomas /Williams/ 2 GIVN Thomas 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Jacob Williams, Sr., who dies in Grayson County in 1858 is listed as a 2 CONC son of Thomas. If Jacob, who lived on the farm next to James on 2 CONC Grindstrone Fork of Rock Creek, is James' brother, then Thomas is 2 CONC James' father. This Jacob (there are several in the line) is 25 years 2 CONC older than James Hollis. The question is which Thomas Williams. There 2 CONC are 22 Thomas Williamses listed in various Kentucky and Virginia 2 CONC records. 2 CONT 2 CONT The most likely one is a Thomas Williams listed as a landowner in what 2 CONC was to become Larue County. He owned 483 acres in three tracts near 2 CONC Hodgenville in the same farming community as Thomas and Nancy Hanks 2 CONC Lincoln. He lived there in 1808. It is unknown when he came or left. 2 CONT 2 CONT The original fort on Nolin where pioneers settled was called Phillip's 2 CONC Fort or Station. This fort was established in 1783 or 1784. There are 2 CONC Phillipses buried with the Williamses at the Williams Grave Yard on 2 CONC Grindstone Fork of Rock Creek. Among the early arrivals at Phillips 2 CONC Fort was John Larue, who is buried at the Nolin Cemetery. Larue's 2 CONC epitaph is the same as that chosen by James Hollis' son-in-law: "Mark 2 CONC the perfect man and behold the upright: for the end of that man is 2 CONC peace." 2 CONT 2 CONT Hodgenville, the seat of Larue county, is located on the site of 2 CONC Robert Hodgen's mill on the Nolin River. The mill was built in 1789 2 CONC near Phillips' Fort, which was built in 1781, in what was then Hardin 2 CONC county. Hodgenville was established in 1818 and became the county seat 2 CONC when Larue county was created in 1843. The first post office opened as 2 CONC Hodgensville in 1826 and was renamed Hodgenville in 1904. The 2 CONC population in 1990 was 2,721. Abraham Lincoln was born near 2 CONC Hodgenville and the Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Site 2 CONC is on US 31E south of town. 2 CONT 2 CONT The same or another Thomas Williams accompanied Simon Kenton on one of 2 CONC his first trips to Kentucky. These two planted the first corn crop in 2 CONC Kentucky. This Thomas was later the jailer for Washington County, 2 CONC were he once had to jail Kenton for alleged land fraud. There was 2 CONC such a public outcry and Thomas hated so much to jail his old partner, 2 CONC that he released Kenton after only a few days. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1858 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMS @F214@ 0 @I465@ INDI 1 NAME Elizabeth /?/ 2 GIVN Elizabeth 2 SURN ? 1 SEX F 1 FAMS @F214@ 0 @I466@ INDI 1 NAME Jacob, Sr. ? /Williams/ 2 GIVN Jacob, Sr. ? 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 FAMC @F214@ 0 @I467@ INDI 1 NAME Eliza /Williams/ 2 GIVN Eliza 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Eliza was never married. There with sandstones between Sena's and 2 CONC Eliza's grave at the Williams Grave yard. It is not known if this is 2 CONC a child of Sena's or Eliza's. It is most likely a child of Sena's 2 CONC that died early and was never listed. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 NOV 1813 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 6 DEC 1885 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I468@ INDI 1 NAME Elizabeth Jane /Williams/ 2 GIVN Elizabeth Jane 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I469@ INDI 1 NAME Nancy /Williams/ 2 GIVN Nancy 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Nancy is a Twin with Mary (Polly). The census of 1850 has Polly and 2 CONC Peggy listed as twins, but tombstones do not agree. Nancy's tombstone 2 CONC at Rock Creek and Mary's at Williams Grave Yard give these two sisters 2 CONC the same birth date - Nov. 22, 1823. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 22 NOV 1823 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 14 MAR 1904 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Rock Creek Cemetery, Rock Creek, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I470@ INDI 1 NAME Mary (Polly) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Mary (Polly) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Polly is a twin with Nancy. The census of 1850 has Polly and Peggy 2 CONC listed as twins, but tombstones do not agree. Nancy's tombstone at 2 CONC Rock Creek and Mary's at Williams Grave Yard give these two sisters 2 CONC the same birth date - Nov. 22, 1823. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 22 NOV 1823 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 8 MAY 1898 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 NOTE Epitaph: Having finished life's duty, she now sweetly rests. 3 CONT 3 CONT A notation on the tombstone says: "Bought and placed here by Seny 3 CONC Hackett." 3 CONT 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F226@ 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I471@ INDI 1 NAME Magarett A. (Peggy) /Williams/ 2 GIVN Magarett A. (Peggy) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Reason and Margaret lived on a farm somewhere between Clarkson and 2 CONC Millerstown. It is not known where they are buried. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1 MAY 1821 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 9 AUG 1909 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I472@ INDI 1 NAME John D. (David?) /Williams/ 2 GIVN John D. (David?) 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 21 AUG 1828 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 17 JUN 1903 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F233@ 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I473@ INDI 1 NAME Lewis Hollis /Williams/ 2 GIVN Lewis Hollis 2 SURN Williams 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 JUL 1832 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 10 OCT 1896 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F234@ 1 FAMC @F213@ 0 @I494@ INDI 1 NAME Martin B. /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Martin B. 2 SURN Skaggs 2 NSFX Jr. 1 SEX M 1 TITL Jr. 1 NOTE Martin is a brother of Celia, Jacob's wife. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1 MAY 1817 2 PLAC ? 1 DEAT 2 DATE 10 JUN 1902 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Williams Grave Yard, Downs School Road, Rock Creek, KY 2 NOTE Epitaph: Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord. 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F226@ 1 FAMC @F179@ 0 @I513@ INDI 1 NAME Martha /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Martha 2 SURN Skaggs 1 SEX F 1 NOTE Martha is a sister of Celia, Jacob's wife. 1 SOUR @S3@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 24 JAN 1840 1 DEAT 2 DATE 30 MAR 1896 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F233@ 1 FAMC @F179@ 0 @I514@ INDI 1 NAME Marietta /Skaggs/ 2 GIVN Marietta 2 SURN Skaggs 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 18 MAR 1842 1 DEAT 2 DATE 25 NOV 1899 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 2 SOUR @S3@ 1 FAMS @F234@ 1 FAMC @F179@ 0 @I786@ INDI 1 NAME John Henry /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN John Henry 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 11 FEB 1858 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 BIRT 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1929 1 BURI 2 PLAC Little Flock Church, Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I787@ INDI 1 NAME James William /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN James William 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE J. W. FULKERSON, ONE OF CITY'S FOUNDERS, UNSPOILED BY WEALTH 2 CONT 2 CONT James William was one of the city founders of Drumright, Oklahoma. 2 CONC His 120 acre farm later became a part of the city of Drumright. He 2 CONC had moved to this area from Lincoln County seven years earlier, when 2 CONC he purchased the property upon which the southeast section of 2 CONC Drumright now stands. 2 CONT 2 CONT "When he settled here there wasn't a house in sight and not enough 2 CONC children in the whole district to make a school necessary, so the land 2 CONC was farmed," the special edition of the Drumright News, published in 2 CONC 1915, states. 2 CONT 2 CONT "After the first well was drilled here and which proved a dry hole, 2 CONC Mr. Fulkerson went east on a visit, and it wasn't until a third well 2 CONC had been drilled that a friend wrote him that there were a number of 2 CONC squatters on his farm, and that two of them at that time were having a 2 CONC lawsuit in the courts over the ownership of a piece of property; in 2 CONC fact this suit had already gone through one court and had been 2 CONC appealed to a higher court." 2 CONT 2 CONT "Mr. Fulkerson wrote, wanting to know what it was all about and upon 2 CONC being informed, came on at once to see what was the matter with his 2 CONC farm and why outsiders should be having a lawsuit over it. He was 2 CONC amazed to find a regular camp started, with crude buildings containing 2 CONC stoves. When he made his appearance the people demanded a townsite and 2 CONC he gave them one, platting on the start 80 acres, and here we want to 2 CONC give some well deserved praise, for he sold out this property in lots, 2 CONC in many instances for less money than he was being offered." 2 CONT 2 CONT "His desire from the start was to build a town and not to hold it back 2 CONC on account of exhorbitant prices. After selling this off he laid out 2 CONC an additional 40 acres and a big portion of this is already sold." 2 CONT 2 CONT "There have been sixteen wells drilled upon Mr. Fulkerson's property 2 CONC and he has sold to this date a little over $60,000 worth of business 2 CONC and residence lots." 2 CONT 2 CONT "Mr. J. W. Fulkerson was born and raised in Grayson County, Kentucky, 2 CONC on a farm. In 1887 he moved to Kansas, locating on a farm near 2 CONC Winfield. Five years later he went to Lincoln County, Oklahoma, 2 CONC securing a homestead six miles from Chandler where he sold out and 2 CONC bought his property here upon which the southeast corner of Drumright 2 CONC is located." 2 CONT 2 CONT "Mr. Fulkerson followed the vocation of farming and stock raising all 2 CONC his life until within the past two years, when all of his time is 2 CONC taken up looking after his vast interests here." 2 CONT 2 CONT ORIGINAL TOWNSITE 2 CONT 2 CONT "The three farms that became the townsite of Drumright in early 1913, 2 CONC after the discovery of oil in 1912 brought thousands of workers and 2 CONC their families to this area." 2 CONT 2 CONT "The 80-acre farm of J. W. Fulkerson was bounded by East Broadway on 2 CONC the north, North Pennsylvania on the west, East Wood street on the 2 CONC south and California avenue on the east. On the north side of 2 CONC Broadway were the farms of Aaron Drumright and Harley Fulkerson, son 2 CONC of J. W. Fulkerson. Harley Fulkerson had a 40-acre tract bounded on 2 CONC the west by North Ohio avenue, on the north by East Oak street and the 2 CONC east by North Texas avenue." 2 CONT 2 CONT "Surrounding the Harley Fulkerson farm on the three sides was the 2 CONC 120-acre farm of Aaron Drumright, bounded by North Penn. on the west, 2 CONC the alley between Pine and Shaffer on the north and California on the 2 CONC east." 2 CONT 2 CONT These newspaper articles about J. W. Fulkerson and his family. 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 36 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 37. 1 BIRT 2 DATE 16 OCT 1859 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 15 MAR 1932 2 PLAC Cushing, Payne Co., OK 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I788@ INDI 1 NAME Thomas Charles /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Thomas Charles 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE After Belle died Thomas Charles Fulkeson went in a covered wagon to 2 CONC Texas. Charles, the son, elected to live with his grandparents and 2 CONC did not go to Texas. Thomas Clellan and Mary Margaret raised him. 2 CONT 2 CONT Tommy Fulkerson first married Mary Belle Harp who died the day their 2 CONC son Charles Nelson Fulkerson was born. Tommy in due time remarried 2 CONC this time to Martha Hurt and started a family. 2 CONT 2 CONT In 1900, Tommy, Martha and their four remaining children loaded up a 2 CONC covered wagon, pulled by oxen and went to Texas. Charlie stayed in 2 CONC Kentucky with his grandparents. Tommy and family arrived at Mt. 2 CONC Pleasant, Texas with 30 cents left. He spent 15 cents for salt for 2 CONC his oxen and the other 15 cents for necessities. He was broke, in a 2 CONC strang area and had no job. He went down to the rail road depot to 2 CONC inquire about work. They asked what he could do. He told them he was 2 CONC good with steam engines and could do about anything anyone else could 2 CONC do. He was told to come back the next morning, which he did. They 2 CONC put him on a locomotive engine as a fireman. After a few years he was 2 CONC promoted to Engineer at which he worked until retirement. He refused 2 CONC to retire at first but finally the railroad company had to force him 2 CONC off for safety sake. He was almost 75 years old. 2 CONT 2 CONT While still in Kentucky, and before going to Texas, Tommy had worked 2 CONC at construction and one job was building the stone bridges for the 2 CONC railroad between Big Clifty and Leitchfield. He hewed the rock and 2 CONC placed them precisely so today they are still being used and are 2 CONC things of beauty with perfect arches. 2 CONT 2 CONT Years passed with only a few visits back and forth from Texas and on 2 CONC one occasion Audie returne after being away 45 years. He left 2 CONC Kentucky when he was 9 years old. Audie had complete and perfect 2 CONC recall of the people he knew when he left Kentucky. He remembered the 2 CONC roads, homes, springs and fields of his first nine years experience 2 CONC which caused all to marvel at his memory. 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 36 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 54 & 55 1 BIRT 2 DATE 25 SEP 1863 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I789@ INDI 1 NAME Elizabeth Ann /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Elizabeth Ann 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 OCT 1868 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 11 APR 1943 2 NOTE Elizabeth An Fulkerson Gibson was burned to death when their home 3 CONC burned. 2 SOUR @S1@ 3 PAGE Page 111 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I790@ INDI 1 NAME Joseph Allen /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Joseph Allen 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 28 APR 1874 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 4 MAY 1930 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I791@ INDI 1 NAME Rosa (Rosy) Belle /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Rosa (Rosy) Belle 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 6 DEC 1878 2 PLAC Grayson County, KY 1 DEAT 2 DATE 10 FEB 1963 1 FAMC @F10@ 0 @I804@ INDI 1 NAME James /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN James 2 SURN Fulkerson 2 NSFX Jr. (Don't know why?) 1 SEX M 1 TITL Jr. (Don't know why?) 1 SOUR @S1@ 2 PAGE Page 74 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1800 1 FAMC @F16@ 0 @I805@ INDI 1 NAME Delilah Ann /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Delilah Ann 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX F 1 FAMC @F16@ 0 @I806@ INDI 1 NAME Sarah Jane /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Sarah Jane 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S33@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1832 2 PLAC Grayson Co., Kentucky 1 FAMC @F16@ 0 @I807@ INDI 1 NAME William M. /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN William M. 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1839 2 PLAC Grayson Co., Kentucky 2 SOUR @S33@ 1 FAMC @F16@ 0 @I810@ INDI 1 NAME James H. /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN James H. 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S33@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1803 2 NOTE A James H. Fulkerson is listed in the 1850 census of Grayson Co. It 3 CONC is assumed to be John Fulkerson's son. 1 FAMC @F1121@ 0 @I1024@ INDI 1 NAME Philip B. /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Philip B. 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE He was commissioned as a Captain in the 2nd Battalion of Colonel 2 CONC Quick's Regiment, Somerset County Militia, almost a year before the 2 CONC Declaration of Independence. He married Elizabeth Bruner about 1775. 2 CONC Philip lived for a time in Mercer Co., KY, as son John was born there 2 CONC about 1795. He moved to Nelson Co., Ky about 1803 and died in Ohio 2 CONC Co., prior to June 21, 1813. 2 CONT 2 CONT "..Ask that all debt be paid. Gives to beloved wife, Elizabeth the 2 CONC tracts of land on which he now lives, with all appurtenances, until 2 CONC his son, Jacob shall arrive at the age of 21 years, and at that time 2 CONC all of the aforesaid plantation to go to him, reserving at the same 2 CONC time to the testators wife Elizabeth her right of dower, including the 2 CONC dwelling house and part of the orchard (should she be alive at that 2 CONC time). Wife, ELizabeth, to have all of the household and kitchen 2 CONC furniture except such things as may herafter be otherwise disposed of, 2 CONC also two horses, a sorrel and bald, and two mares, Juel, a bay, and a 2 CONC black, five cows and two heiffers, all of the farming utensils and all 2 CONC the hogs except the surplus pork that may be merchantable the ensuing 2 CONC fall. At wife's death, all that part of the estate bequeathed to her 2 CONC shall be disposed of by the Executors hereafter appointed. To son, 2 CONC Adam, 22 1/2 acres of land where he now lives, agreeably to a survey 2 CONC made by Joshua Crow. To son, Philip. 100 acres of land to adjoin 2 CONC Fulkerds tract, and to run parallel the full length of said Fulkerd 2 CONC line. To son, Fulkerd, 100 acres out of the survey made by 2 CONC Joshua Crow, to adjoin his brother, Philip. To son, John, all the 2 CONC balance of the 500 acre tract deeded by testator by Daniel Morrison 2 CONC and others, except 86 acres lying on the west side of Fulkerds 100 2 CONC acre survey and 40 acres at the SE quarter, and of this Samuel 2 CONC Robertson to have 29 acres of the 86 acres, together with the 71 acres 2 CONC agreeably to a survey laid off by J. Crow. including the plantation he 2 CONC now lives on. To Reed McGrew, 50 acres of land whereon he now lives, 2 CONC agreeably to a survey made by J. Crow. To brother, John, 40 acres 2 CONC to be laid in a square at the SE corner of the tract. All of the 2 CONC aforesaid being contained in 500 acres deeded by said Morrison on the 2 CONC waters of Green River. Further, that said son Adam have 28 acres of 2 CONC the 86 acres and to be laid adjoining Samuel Roberts 29 2 CONC acres. To daughter, Rachel, one featherbed, bedstead and furniture, 2 CONC one cow and calf, one linen wheel, six plates, one pot, one Dutch 2 CONC oven, and one set of knives and forks. To daugher, Betsey, one 2 CONC featherbed and bedstead and furniture, one cow and calf, one linen 2 CONC wheel, six plates, one pot, one Dutch oven and one set of knives and 2 CONC forks. Further, to son John, one young horse, three years old last 2 CONC spring, whichever the siad John may chose. All the lands on the 2 CONC northwest side of the Ohio River held by deed or otherwise, and all 2 CONC the land in the state of Kentucky, to wit, a tract on the 2 CONC south side of Toling Fork, about 28 acres, part of the tract conveyed 2 CONC by said D.L. Morrison on the waters of Green River and adjoining 2 CONC Fulkerd Fulkersons 100 acres on the west , to be sold, together with 2 CONC any parts of his personal estate not otherwise disposed of, 2 CONC either at private or public sale, on a credit as the Exec. may allow. 2 CONC The proceeds thereof to be divided equally between all of his 2 CONC children. If the articles bequethed to daughters, Rachel, Betsey and 2 CONC Permealy, should not be on hand when they want them, they are to be 2 CONC procured out of any sales of the estate. Appoints friends, George 2 CONC Smith, William Rogers, and son, Fulkerd as Executors. June 21 1813. 2 CONC Samuel Neal and George Colemen, witnesses. Probated August Court 2 CONC 1813. The exec. named in the will qualified, entering into bond of 2 CONC $2000 with John Barnes their surety." 1 SOUR @S11@ 1 SOUR @S12@ 1 SOUR @S13@ 1 SOUR @S14@ 1 SOUR @S15@ 1 SOUR @S16@ 1 SOUR @S17@ 1 SOUR @S120@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1753 2 PLAC Somerset Co., New Jersey 1 DEAT 2 DATE AUG 1813 2 PLAC Ohio CO., Kentucky 1 CHR 2 DATE 23 MAR 1753 2 PLAC Mid. Dutch Ref., Somerset Co., New Jersey 1 BURI 2 DATE AUG 1813 2 PLAC Ohio CO., Kentucky 1 FAMC @F501@ 0 @I1185@ INDI 1 NAME Volker /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Volker 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S8@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1695 2 PLAC Brooklyn, New Yorkey 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1780 2 PLAC Somerset, New Jersey 1 FAMS @F502@ 1 FAMC @F793@ 0 @I1298@ INDI 1 NAME Fulkard (Volkertszen) /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Fulkard (Volkertszen) 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE He was originally named "Folkert Folkerson" but this was somehow more 2 CONC Anglicized into Fulkard. He was married 1748 to Maria Bogart (Bogert) 2 CONC and moved into Somerset County. His father died in 1780, leaving a 2 CONC considerable estate. After the estate was settled Fulkard and his 2 CONC children moved to Kentucky, which then consisted of three counties 2 CONC under the dominion of Virginia. The end of the Revolution possibly 2 CONC influenced the move. It promised new opportunities and his family was 2 CONC being reunited, with returning son Captain Philip Fulkerson receiving 2 CONC a land grant in Kentucky (on 20 Apr 1782) based on his service in the 2 CONC revolutionary army. Fulkard moved onto 300 acres in Nelson Co., KY, 2 CONC as listed on Treasury Warrant #4706 in 1782: 2 CONT 2 CONT "... on the south side of the Rolling Fork River, 1/2 mi below the 2 CONC mouth of the first branch below Salt Lick Creek, running southward and 2 CONC up the river." 2 CONT 2 CONT This region is just south of Louisville, KY. The Rolling Fork enters 2 CONC the Ohio River at Fort Knox. Abraham Lincoln was born at Hodgenville, 2 CONC KY, a little southwest, in 1809. 2 CONT 2 CONT " In the name of God, Amen, Fulkard of the County of Nelson and the 2 CONC state of Kentucky, being very weak in body but of perfect mind and 2 CONC memory thanks be given unto God for calling unto mind the mortality of 2 CONC my body and knowing that it is appointed for all men once to die do 2 CONC make and ordain this my last Will and Testament." 2 CONT 2 CONT The Bluegrass region of Kentucky is located near the center of the 2 CONC state and is bordered by the Ohio River in the north and west and a 2 CONC ring of hills known as the Knobs in the west, south, and east. It is a 2 CONC rolling plateau that becomes more rugged near the edges. The 2 CONC underlying limestone is often visible at the surface, in road cuts, 2 CONC and where eroded by streams, most dramatically in the Kentucky River 2 CONC Palisades. 2 CONT 2 CONT The region is named for Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis), which has 2 CONC been extensively used in pastures here. The details of the 2 CONC introduction of bluegrass to the area are obscure, but it is probably 2 CONC of Eurasian origin and arrived in central Kentucky before the first 2 CONC European settlers. 2 CONT 2 CONT The Bluegrass region was the most quickly settled part of the state 2 CONC and now is home to about half the state's population. The largest 2 CONC cities, including Louisville, Lexington, and the urban area of 2 CONC northern Kentucky are located here. 2 CONT 2 CONT It is also a fact that Somerset, Kentucky was named for Somerset Co., 2 CONC New Jersey by settlers in Kentucky from that area of New Jersey. The 2 CONC question is, was it the Fulkerson's that so named it? 2 CONT 1 SOUR @S8@ 1 SOUR @S10@ 2 PAGE p. 633-34 1 SOUR @S120@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 18 JUN 1727 2 PLAC New Brunswick, New Jersey 1 DEAT 2 DATE ABT 1807 2 PLAC Nelson CO., Kentucky 1 BURI 2 DATE ABT 1807 2 PLAC Nelson CO., Kentucky 1 BAPM 2 DATE 18 JUN 1727 2 PLAC Middlesex Dutch Reformed Church in New Brunswick, NJ 1 FAMS @F501@ 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1301@ INDI 1 NAME Jacob /Fulkerson/ 2 GIVN Jacob 2 SURN Fulkerson 1 SEX M 1 NOTE Source: Mentioned in father's will; Mentioned in brother, Philip's, 2 CONC will. Was named executor of his father's will, along with brother 2 CONC Philip, in 1807. 1 SOUR @S120@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT 1760 2 PLAC New Jersey 1 DEAT 2 DATE 20 JUL 1812 2 PLAC Nelson CO., Kentucky 1 FAMC @F501@ 0 @I1302@ INDI 1 NAME Derrick /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Derrick 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S19@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 22 MAR 1718 2 PLAC Raritan, New Jersey 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1303@ INDI 1 NAME Mary /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Mary 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1721 2 PLAC Raritan, New Jersey 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1304@ INDI 1 NAME Dinah /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Dinah 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 2 APR 1727 2 PLAC Raritan, New Jersy 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1305@ INDI 1 NAME Deborah /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Deborah 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 6 APR 1729 2 PLAC Raritan, New Jersey 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1306@ INDI 1 NAME Peter /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Peter 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 4 JUL 1731 2 PLAC Raritan, New Jersey 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1307@ INDI 1 NAME Johannis /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Johannis 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1733 2 PLAC Somerset, New Jersey 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1308@ INDI 1 NAME Jacobus /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Jacobus 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1737 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1309@ INDI 1 NAME Abraham /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Abraham 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1740 2 PLAC Somerset, New Jersey 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1813 2 PLAC Jessamine CO., Kentucky 1 FAMC @F502@ 0 @I1315@ INDI 1 NAME Volkert Dircks /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Volkert Dircks 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S20@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE NOV 1643 2 PLAC New Amsterdam, New York 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1700 2 PLAC Bushwick, Kings Co., NY 1 CHR 2 DATE 10 NOV 1643 2 PLAC New Amsterdam, New York 1 FAMS @F505@ 1 FAMC @F506@ 0 @I1316@ INDI 1 NAME Annetje /Phillipse/ 2 GIVN Annetje 2 SURN Phillipse 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S20@ 1 SOUR @S18@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE BET 1645 AND 1650 2 PLAC Holland 1 DEAT 2 DATE BET 1700 AND 1718 2 PLAC Bushwick, Kings Co., NY 1 FAMS @F505@ 0 @I1317@ INDI 1 NAME Phillip /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Phillip 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S18@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1670 2 PLAC New Amsterdam, New York 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1739 2 PLAC Somerset Co., New Jersey 1 FAMS @F793@ 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1318@ INDI 1 NAME Nicholas D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Nicholas D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 SOUR @S21@ 2 PAGE p. 294 1758 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1672 2 PLAC Brooklyn 1 DEAT 2 DATE 1758 2 PLAC Kings CO., New York 1 CHR 2 PLAC Dutch Ref. 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1319@ INDI 1 NAME Grietje D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Grietje D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1675 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1320@ INDI 1 NAME Annetje D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Annetje D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1677 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1321@ INDI 1 NAME Neeltje D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Neeltje D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 SOUR @S20@ 1 BIRT 2 DATE 1679 2 PLAC Bushwick, Kings Co., NY 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1322@ INDI 1 NAME Sarah D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Sarah D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 17 JAN 1680 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1323@ INDI 1 NAME Lydia D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Lydia D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 22 FEB 1662 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1324@ INDI 1 NAME Matchtelt D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Matchtelt D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 26 FEB 1682 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1325@ INDI 1 NAME Rachel D. /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Rachel D. 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX F 1 BIRT 2 DATE 16 NOV 1683 1 FAMC @F505@ 0 @I1326@ INDI 1 NAME Dirck "Holgerson" /Volkertszen/ 2 GIVN Dirck "Holgerson" 2 SURN Volkertszen 1 SEX M 1 NOTE BEFORE 1630 2 CONT 2 CONT We don't know much for certain about Dirck De Noorman before 1630. He 2 CONC was said to be a ship's carpenter. One family legend has it that he 2 CONC came to the Dutch West India Company's New Amsterdam colony from 2 CONC Bergen, Norway. Another has it that he came by way of Hoorn, a Dutch 2 CONC seaport. 2 CONT 2 CONT One possible explanation lies with Peter MINUIT, the New Netherlands 2 CONC colony's third Director in as many years, who bought the whole of 2 CONC Manhattan Island in 1626 for $24 worth of trade goods. Anxious to show 2 CONC off the resources and potential of the new colony, Minuit and 2 CONC Assistant Director Isaac DE RAISIERES imported a group of 2 CONC Scandinavians who knew how to make pitch from pine [for caulking a 2 CONC ship's hull] and could help the colony begin a ship-building industry. 2 CONC This would place Dirck's arrival between 1626 and 1628. Another 2 CONC possibility is that he came over in 1625, when the Dutch West India 2 CONC Company imported builders to put up houses in the colony. (For the 2 CONC first year of the New Netherlands settlement, most of the colonists 2 CONC lived in log-lined, sod-roofed dugouts.) This scenario might have seen 2 CONC Dirck building the Vigne's house on the East River....and meeting a 2 CONC Christine Vigne who was in her early teens in that year. As you'll see 2 CONC further down the page, Dirck was a house builder. 2 CONT 2 CONT A NAME IS BORN 2 CONT 2 CONT The Dutch and the Norwegians used a "patronymic" naming system in 2 CONC which the father's first name became the children's last name, so 2 CONC there was no such thing as a "family name" that passed from one 2 CONC generation to the next. Dirck's son Volkert's children were surnamed 2 CONC variations of Volkerts, Volkertson and Folkertson. In 1664 the British 2 CONC seized the colony from the Dutch, and the patronymic system was slowly 2 CONC replaced by the English system of permanent family names. Generally, 2 CONC by the fourth and fifth generations we had adopted an Anglicized 2 CONC version of the name, FULKERSON. 2 CONT 2 CONT The progenitor of all Fulkersons in America appears to be Derck 2 CONC Holgerson, a Norwegian ship's carpenter who settled and prospered in 2 CONC New Amsterdam, which later was renamed New York. In 1625, plans had 2 CONC been made for a permanent colony on Manhattan Island, and in 1626 the 2 CONC plans were implemented. Thirty French families were moved in, and 2 CONC supply ships brought supplies, animals and more settlers. By 1628, 2 CONC there were 270 persons in New Amsterdam, 300 in 1630, and 500 by 1640. 2 CONC The first town charter was Breuckelen, in 1642. After that, growth 2 CONC was made slowly, but surely. 2 CONT 2 CONT Among the first thirty French families was that of Guilaume (William) 2 CONC Vigne and his wife Adrienne Cuvielle. The Dutch changed this spelling 2 CONC to Willen Vinje and Ariente. They had three daughters, Maria, 2 CONC Christine and Rachel, when they arrived at New Amsterdam, but a son, 2 CONC Jan, was soon born and was the first white male born in what is now 2 CONC the State of New York. The daughter Christine married Dirck 2 CONC Holgerson, a Norwegian, about 1630 or 1631. Holgerson had property 2 CONC near by and later acquired a larger piece of property in Brooklyn. 2 CONC This property was officially recorded on April 3, 1645 and was 400 2 CONC acres on East River. Dirck Holgerson died about 1690, his wife having 2 CONC preceded him in death about 1655. It is thought they had eight 2 CONC children, three boys and five girls. 2 CONT 2 CONT THE VIGNE CONNECTION 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck married Christine VIGNE in 1630/31, daughter of Guillaume VIGNE 2 CONC and Adrienne CUVELIER The Vignes were among the first 30 French 2 CONC Walloon families the Dutch West India Company imported to establish 2 CONC the New Netherlands colony in 1624. [By the way, Peter MINUIT was not 2 CONC Dutch...he was a French Walloon like the Vignes.] Dirck and Christine 2 CONC lived on her parents' farm, at the south end of Broadway, until 1638. 2 CONC Christine's father died in 1632, and Dirck and his mother-in-law were 2 CONC named executors of the will, as recorded below: 2 CONT 2 CONT "We, the underwritten, William WYMAN, blacksmith and Jan Thomaisen 2 CONC GROEN, as good men do attest and certify that before us appeared Dirck 2 CONC VOLCKERSON, the Norman and Ariantje CEVELYN, his wife's mother in 2 CONC order to agree with her children by her lawful husband, deceased; she 2 CONC gives to Maria VIGNE and Christine VIENJE, both married persons each 2 CONC the sum of 200 guilders as their share of their father's estate. To 2 CONC Rachel VIENJE and Jan VIENJE both minor children, each the sum of 33 2 CONC guilders, under the condition that with her future husband, Jan Jansen 2 CONC DAMEN, she shall be held to keep the said two children in good 2 CONC support, until the come of age, and that she shall be obliged to 2 CONC clothe and feed them and make them go to school as good parents are 2 CONC bound to do." 2 CONT 2 CONT MANHATTAN REAL ESTATE 2 CONT 2 CONT Between 1638 and 1645 Dirck owned and probably occupied the large 2 CONC house at 125 Pearl Street, just below Wall Street. It was on a 2 CONC quarter-acre and had a garden and apple trees. He sold the house in 2 CONC 1645. The deed states he took six of the apple trees when he moved. 2 CONC In 1648 Sergeant Daniel LITSCHOE purchased the site and converted the 2 CONC house into a tavern. The site of this tavern appears on the 1660 map 2 CONC of the city; however, LITSCHOE traded it in 1653 for "the Jansen 2 CONC house" just north of the City Wall. This may have been the old VIGNE 2 CONC home, since Jan Jansen DAMEN had just died, so Adrienne CUVELIER - 2 CONC Dirck's mother-in-law and Jan's widow - may have spent her last three 2 CONC years of life in Dirck's old house on Pearl Street. In 1691, Captain 2 CONC KIDD and his new wife, the former Mrs. Sarah OORT, moved into a large 2 CONC house on Pearl Street, half a block south of Dirck's old house. {see 2 CONC p. 97 of Pirates of the Spanish Main, American Heritage Junior 2 CONC Library, Golden Press, New York 1961, for a picture of that locale}. 2 CONT 2 CONT 2 CONT In 1638 Dirck leased a bouwery (farm) and stock from the colony's 2 CONC Governor, Willem KIEFT, "on halves." This farm was near brother-in-law 2 CONC Cornelis VAN TIENHOVEN's "plantation" at Smits Vly (translation: 2 CONC Smith's Flat), northeast of Wall Street. On August 4, 1649, VAN 2 CONC TIENHOVEN sold property on the 250 block of Pearl Street to Dirck and 2 CONC their other brother-in-law, Abraham VER PLANCK. The lots were about a 2 CONC half-acre each, extending from the East River (at Maiden Lane) to some 2 CONC high ground at the rear. Dirck subdivided his lot into smaller 2 CONC properties, and during the next five years sold the lots with or 2 CONC without a house. The deeds are recorded. Hage BRUYNSEN the Swede 2 CONC bought a lot from him in November 1653 and built his own house. (In 2 CONC February 1654 Dirck sued BRUYNSEN to pay for the property.) Dirck 2 CONC built himself a house in 1649, then sold it to Roeloff TEUNISSEN - a 2 CONC Swedish sea captain from Goteborg - in 1651 after building himself 2 CONC another new house. [These are also shown on the 1660 map.] Dirck and 2 CONC Abraham later owned other lots on Manhattan through their wives' 2 CONC inheritance, which was substantial: their mother-in-law Adrienne 2 CONC CUVELIER (VIGNE) and her husband Jan Jansen DAMEN owned Manhattan from 2 CONC Pine Street north to Maiden Lane, and from the East River to the 2 CONC Hudson River. Fortunately, the property is still in the family and we 2 CONC are all filthy rich. Okay, so we're not filthy rich. At least we have 2 CONC some great stories to tell. 2 CONT 2 CONT FARMS IN BROOKLYN? 2 CONT 2 CONT In 1638 the Indians deeded Brooklyn to the Dutch, and Dirck received a 2 CONC grant to buy 400-500 acres of land from the Indians. It had a 2 CONC mile-long frontage on the East River and had nearly the same frontage 2 CONC on the two tidal streams that bounded his land, Norman Kill and 2 CONC Mespath Kill. (The Dutch called streams or creeks "kills"). Mespath 2 CONC Kill, on the north boundary, became Newtown Creek after the British 2 CONC moved into the area and founded the Newtown settlement. [See the 1639 2 CONC map.] The northwest point along the East River frontage was known as 2 CONC Noorman's Point. Years later it was planted with green wheat fields 2 CONC and gained its current name of Greenpoint. Several other Scandinavians 2 CONC are linked to Dirck on a recurring basis and held neighboring 2 CONC properties, including Jochem CALDER, Claes CARSTENSEN, Jan FORBUS De 2 CONC Swede, Pieter JANSEN Noorman and Jacob HAIE (HUYS). 2 CONT 2 CONT INDIAN TROUBLE 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck was one of the few Brooklyn property owners who actually 2 CONC improved their properties in the early years. It is said that the 2 CONC Indians came back to him each year, asking for more money, because the 2 CONC land had increased in value. His improvements suffered some setbacks 2 CONC in the Indian uprisings of 1643 and 1655, when fields were destroyed 2 CONC and homes and barns were burned. Indians killed two of his 2 CONC sons-in-law, Jan H. SCHUTT in 1652 and Cornelis HENDRICKSEN Van Dort 2 CONC in 1655, and tortured a third, Herman Hendricksen ROSENKRANZ, for 2 CONC eight days in 1659. 2 CONT 2 CONT THE STONE HOUSE AT NOORMAN'S KILL 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck was a commuting farmer. He traveled up the East River in his 2 CONC boat from Smits Vly on Manhattan to his bouwerie on the Long Island 2 CONC shore. He began building a stone farm house on Long Island about 1645. 2 CONC It faced south on Norman's Kill, where he sheltered his boats. He may 2 CONC not have moved into the house until after 1655, when the small nearby 2 CONC settlement of Boswyck was established. Until then, there weren't 2 CONC enough neighbors around to assist in protecting the property from 2 CONC Indian attacks. The house remained occupied for 200 years. The land 2 CONC grant was officially recorded on April 3, 1645 and continued to be 2 CONC recognized after the English took over the colony in 1664. He leased 2 CONC part of the land, plus some other land probably on Manhattan, to 2 CONC fellow Norwegian Jochem CALDER in 1651. The 20-year lease gave CALDER 2 CONC free rent for the first six years, and he was to pay 150 guilders a 2 CONC year after that. It appears that Dirck was trying to gain more 2 CONC neighbors in Brooklyn, to help defend against the Indians, as a number 2 CONC of outright sales followed in the early 1650's. 2 CONT 2 CONT FROM THE STRAND TO THE CLAPBOARDS 2 CONT 2 CONT In January 1656 Dirck De Noorman was sued by Jan DE PERIE, a 2 CONC barrel-maker, who claimed Dirck stabbed him and "chased him from the 2 CONC Strand to the Clapboards." The suit demanded payment for surgeon's 2 CONC fees and loss of time. The quarrel began during a dice game on 2 CONC December 18, 1655. DE PERIE was trying to cheat and Dirck caught him 2 CONC at it. The argument turned into a fist fight and ended with both 2 CONC drawing their knives. Dirck was stabbed in the shoulder, DE PERIE in 2 CONC the belly. Dirck filed a countersuit to call several witnesses. DE 2 CONC PERIE's servant Jan Fredericksen testified Dirck struck first, and 2 CONC that DE PERIE chased Dirck through the streets. Maria PEECK, a 2 CONC tavern-keeper's wife, told of hearing DE PERIE conspire with his 2 CONC servant before the game, saying "There's Dirck the Noorman, who has a 2 CONC box of seawan [Indian shell money] in his sack, and he should play or 2 CONC the Devil should take him." [She was banished from New Amsterdam in 2 CONC 1663 for selling alcohol to the Indians.] The case dragged on until 2 CONC June 1658, when Dirck agreed to pay a fine for wounding DE PERIE. 2 CONC Street fights had become such a common sport in New Amsterdam that, in 2 CONC 1657, Peter STUYVESANT established a fine of 100 guilders for drawing 2 CONC a knife... and quadruple if blood was shed. By the time the trial 2 CONC ended, Dirck held the post of city carpenter and his brother-in law 2 CONC Jan VIGNE was on the City Council...so his fine may not have been 2 CONC quite that high. [DE PERIE was also called Jan DE PREE in the court 2 CONC proceedings. A Jan DE PREE sued Dirck for the right to the property at 2 CONC Greenpoint in 1644. DE PREE lost and Dirck received his official grant 2 CONC to the land in 1645. Coincidentally, a Jean DE PRY was killed in a 2 CONC shipwreck in July 1658 while trying to take a cargo of sugar and 2 CONC tobacco, presumably in barrels, to Quebec.] 2 CONT 2 CONT MRS. POTTEBACKER'S CANOE 2 CONT 2 CONT In February 1656 Dirck was sued for taking a canoe. He said two 2 CONC Englishmen had found it and left it on his property, and no one had 2 CONC come to claim it. He said it was laying about in sorry shape until he 2 CONC decided to repair it. Then the owner, Mrs. Dirck Claessen POTTEBACKER, 2 CONC demanded its return. He refused to turn it over to her unless she paid 2 CONC for the repairs. The court agreed, appointed two men to estimate the 2 CONC value of the repairs, and when payment was made Dirck returned the 2 CONC canoe. 2 CONT 2 CONT THE BURBS 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck was listed third on the charter of incorporation for the town of 2 CONC Boswyck (Bushwick) which was founded with 22 families in 1655. The 2 CONC town was on the south border of his property. In 1662 he and some 2 CONC other landowners petitioned the authorities to have a road made to 2 CONC their properties. Dirck gave some land to the town, probably for the 2 CONC right of way and in payment for the road. In 1663 he served some role 2 CONC with the town's militia, and in 1664 he was Superintendent of Fencing 2 CONC (the wooden palisades surrounding the village for protection against 2 CONC Indian attacks). 2 CONT 2 CONT THE PATRIARCH 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck and all of his family settled down around Boswyck. One historian 2 CONC states that "Dirck naturally contributed in the layout of the village, 2 CONC and in the construction of the buildings, the docks at the waterways, 2 CONC the roads and highly important palisade." He also notes "his lore in 2 CONC Indian warfare" and "the stimulation of his belligerent personality in 2 CONC creating courage and initiative in those fellow settlers who had but 2 CONC recently arrived from European countries...He must be considered to 2 CONC have been one of the three outstanding personalities in the history of 2 CONC the town of Boswyck. He became its patriarch. He was its oldest 2 CONC constituent." Dirck paid taxes to the town of Boswyck in 1675, and to 2 CONC New York in 1677. He died about 1678 or 1680, and was probably buried 2 CONC on his farm. His wife Christine had preceded him in death...there is 2 CONC no record of her after 1663. In the 1850's the stone house was 2 CONC demolished, and a knoll believed to contain the family plots was 2 CONC leveled, to provide sand for construction in Manhattan. 2 CONT 2 CONT THE END OF OUR NEW YORK CITY REAL ESTATE EMPIRE 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck had sold some of his Greenpoint land even before he moved there: 2 CONC 45 acres to Peter HUDDE and Abraham JANSEN in 1651. This sale was 2 CONC witnessed by Peter STUYVESANT. He sold 62 acres to Jacob HAIE in 1653. 2 CONC Indians burned down HAIE's house at Greenpoint on November 8, 1655, 2 CONC during the second great uprising. On January 1, 1666, Dirck made a 2 CONC contract with his son Volkert, in which the son was to have the land, 2 CONC stock, and equipment for a period of five years for half of the grown 2 CONC products: maize, tobacco, rapeseed, etc. He also gave some meadow land 2 CONC to his daughter Ariantje, but on April 24, 1677 bought it back from 2 CONC her and her husband, Carel HUYSMAN, and gave it to Volkert. He gave 22 2 CONC acres to his other son, Jacob, on that same date. On April 26, 1677 he 2 CONC sold another part of his property to son-in-law Peter SCHAMP. A tax 2 CONC assessment in 1683, after Dirck's death, showed that his son Volkert 2 CONC owned 200 acres. Volkert sold some of it to Jan MESEROLE and to Peter 2 CONC PRAA. On January 19, 1701, part of the land was surveyed and recorded 2 CONC as belonging to the "Widow of Folkert DIRKSEN." On March 16 of 1718 or 2 CONC 1719, the land was divided among her three sons, Dirck, Philip and 2 CONC Klaas, each receiving a third of the 164 acres. On the same date they 2 CONC made a joint sale to Peter PRAA, and the land passed out of the 2 CONC family. 2 CONT 2 CONT In later years it was known as the Calyer Estate, probably named for 2 CONC one of the families who lived there. The location of the house, 2 CONC according to a source in Greenpoint, was at Franklin and Calyer 2 CONC streets. The source also pointed out that nearby Norman Avenue was 2 CONC named for Dirck. 2 CONT 2 CONT The Mystery That Remains: 2 CONT 2 CONT The Thrill of History, the Agony of Patronymics 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck was identified in a 1635 document as "Dirck VOLGERSEN the 2 CONC Noorman." A 1639 map listed his bouwerie (farm) as the "Bou. van 2 CONC DITRYCK DE NORMAN. Several historians and three independent family 2 CONC records call him VOLCKERTSEN, VOLCKERTSZEN, and VOLKERTSEN. These 2 CONC variations all have a Dutch "-sen" or "-szen" ending. The "ck" letter 2 CONC combination is also Dutch. Some legal and civil documents called him 2 CONC HOLGERSON or HOLGERSEN, but the Dutch Reformed Church (in records of 2 CONC baptisms at which he was a witness) called him VOLCKERTSZEN. Dirck 2 CONC must have liked the name, because he named his first son Volkert. 2 CONT 2 CONT His surname probably started out as HOLGERSON or HOLGERSSON, which the 2 CONC New Amsterdammers transformed into the Dutch name VOLCKERTSZEN. This 2 CONC would not have happened simply through differences in pronunciation. 2 CONC The Dutch had words and names that began with an "H" and which were 2 CONC not pronounced with a "V." 2 CONT 2 CONT Historians have settled the matter by giving Dirck's last name as 2 CONC "Volckertsen," except when referring to one of those documents in 2 CONC which his name appeared as HOLGERSON or HOLGERSEN. Rather than add to 2 CONC the confusion, this site will mostly call him Dirck DE NOORMAN - as it 2 CONC appears he was commonly known in his own day. The name became 2 CONC Anglicized to VOLKERTSON by the end of the 17th century and continued 2 CONC in that form until about the American Revolution when it changed again 2 CONC to FULKERSON. 2 CONT 2 CONT Chinese and Bumerkes 2 CONT 2 CONT Dirck didn't help us out by signing his name...in the early days he 2 CONC signed with an X. He did sign his name later on, but one family 2 CONC researcher said his signature "looks like Chinese." Decide for 2 CONC yourself. It appears possible from the first two signatures that he 2 CONC signed his name using a bumerke, which was a written symbol that 2 CONC served as a family mark in Norway, simi